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  2. Sodium metabisulfite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_metabisulfite

    Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite (IUPAC spelling; Br. E. sodium metabisulphite or sodium pyrosulphite) is an inorganic compound of chemical formula Na 2 S 2 O 5. The substance is sometimes referred to as disodium metabisulfite. It is used as a disinfectant, antioxidant, and preservative agent. [2] When dissolved in water it forms ...

  3. Campden tablet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campden_tablet

    They are also used to eliminate both free chlorine and the more stable form, chloramine, from water solutions (e.g., drinking water from municipal sources). Campden tablets allow the amateur brewer to easily measure small quantities of sodium metabisulfite, so they can be used to protect against wild yeast and bacteria without affecting flavour.

  4. Stop bath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_bath

    Stop bath is an acidic solution used for processing black-and-white photographic films, plates, and paper. It is used to neutralize the alkaline developer, thus halting development. [1] Stop bath is commonly a 2% dilution of acetic acid in water, though a 2.5% solution of potassium or sodium metabisulfite works just as well. [1]

  5. Bisulfite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisulfite

    In this technique, sodium bisulfite deaminates cytosine into uracil, but does not affect 5-methylcytosine, a methylated form of cytosine with a methyl group attached to carbon 5. When the bisulfite-treated DNA is amplified via polymerase chain reaction , the uracil is amplified as thymine and the methylated cytosines are amplified as cytosine.

  6. Sulfite food and beverage additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfite_food_and_beverage...

    The sodium and potassium salts of bisulfite are not available, but solid and solutions of the approximate formula NaHSO 3 and KHSO 3 are widely marketed as sodium bisulfite and potassium bisulfite. Closely related are the metabisulfite salts with formula Na 2 S 2 O 5 and K 2 S 2 O 5, respectively sodium metabisulfite and potassium metabisulfite ...

  7. Sodium bisulfite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bisulfite

    Sodium bisulfite (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen sulfite) is a chemical mixture with the approximate chemical formula NaHSO 3. Sodium bisulfite is not a real compound, [ 2 ] but a mixture of salts that dissolve in water to give solutions composed of sodium and bisulfite ions.

  8. Disulfite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disulfite

    When solutions of sodium hydrogensulfite or potassium hydrogensulfite are evaporated, sodium metabisulfite and potassium metabisulfite result. [5] 2 HSO − 3 S 2 O 2− 5 + H 2 O. Although the equilibrium lies far to the left, evaporation of a bisulfite salt will produce a substantial amount of disulfite. [6]

  9. Sulfite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfite

    Sulfites that are allowed to be added in food in the US are sulfur dioxide, sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, and potassium metabisulfite. [32] Products likely to contain sulfites at less than 10 ppm (fruits and alcoholic beverages) do not require ingredients labels, and the presence of sulfites ...