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A caisson is sunk by self-weight, concrete or water ballast placed on top, or by hydraulic jacks. The leading edge (or cutting shoe) of the caisson is sloped out at a sharp angle to aid sinking in a vertical manner; it is usually made of steel.
Caisson, in engineering, boxlike structure used in construction work underwater or as a foundation. It is usually rectangular or circular in plan and may be tens of meters in diameter. Learn more about caissons, including various types of the structure.
caisson. noun. cais· son ˈkā-ˌsän. -sᵊn, British also kə-ˈsün. Synonyms of caisson. 1. a. : a chest to hold ammunition. b. : a usually 2-wheeled vehicle for artillery ammunition attachable to a horse-drawn limber. also : a limber with its attached caisson. 2. a. : a watertight chamber used in construction work under water or as a foundation. b.
What is a Caisson Foundation? A caisson foundation also called as pier foundation is a watertight retaining structure used as a bridge pier, in the construction of a concrete dam, or for the repair of ships.
A caisson is sunk by self-weight, concrete or water ballast placed on top, or by hydraulic jacks. The leading edge (or cutting shoe) of the caisson is sloped out at a sharp angle to aid sinking in a vertical manner; it is usually made of steel.
Caisson is defined as Structures that are poured into water or soil to remove water or semi-liquid material during foundation excavation and eventually become a permanent part of the underlying structure.
Caisson construction is a foundation used in deep water or soft soil. It involves a series of large, watertight cylinders that are sunk into the ground and filled with concrete. The base provides a stable foundation for structures built on top of it. Bridges, docks, and large structures often use caisson construction.