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  2. Biblical Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Aramaic

    Aramaic and Hebrew. Biblical Hebrew is the main language of the Hebrew Bible. Aramaic accounts for only 269 [10] verses out of a total of over 23,000. Biblical Aramaic is closely related to Hebrew, as both are in the Northwest Semitic language family. Some obvious similarities and differences are listed below: [11]

  3. Language of the New Testament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_of_the_New_Testament

    Approximately 70 percent are in Greek, about 12 percent are in Latin, and only 18 percent are in Hebrew or Aramaic. "In Jerusalem itself, about 40 percent of the Jewish inscriptions from the first century period (before 70 C.E.) are in Greek. We may assume that most Jewish Jerusalemites who saw the inscriptions in situ were able to read them".

  4. Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic

    Ārāmāyā in Syriac Esṭrangelā script Syriac-Aramaic alphabet. Aramaic (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ארמית, romanized: ˀərāmiṯ; Classical Syriac: ܐܪܡܐܝܬ, romanized: arāmāˀiṯ [a]) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Arabia [3] [4] and the ...

  5. Language of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_of_Jesus

    t. e. There exists a consensus among scholars that the language of Jesus and his disciples was Aramaic. [1][2] Aramaic was the common language of Judea in the first century AD. The villages of Nazareth and Capernaum in Galilee, where Jesus spent most of his time, were Aramaic-speaking communities. [3] Jesus probably spoke a Galilean variant of ...

  6. Bible translations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible_translations

    The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek.As of September 2023 all of the Bible has been translated into 736 languages, the New Testament has been translated into an additional 1,658 languages, and smaller portions of the Bible have been translated into 1,264 other languages according to Wycliffe Global Alliance.

  7. Biblical languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_languages

    Biblical languages are any of the languages employed in the original writings of the Bible. Partially owing to the significance of the Bible in society, Biblical languages are studied more widely than many other dead languages. Furthermore, some debates exist as to which language is the original language of a particular passage, and about ...

  8. Arameans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arameans

    The use of the Aramaic language in liturgical and literary life among Melkites of Jewish descent persisted throughout the Middle Ages [9] until the 14th century, [92] as exemplified in the use of a specific regional dialect known as Christian Palestinian Aramaic or Palestinian Syriac in the Palestine region, Transjordan and Sinai. [93]

  9. Aramaic original New Testament theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic_original_New...

    The Aramaic original New Testament theory is the belief that the Christian New Testament was originally written in Aramaic. There are several versions of the New Testament in Aramaic languages: the Vetus Syra (Old Syriac), a translation from Greek into early Classical Syriac, containing most—but not all—of the text of the 4 Gospels, and ...