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A solved Rubik's Revenge cube. The Rubik's Revenge (also known as the 4×4×4 Rubik's Cube) is a 4×4×4 version of the Rubik's Cube.It was released in 1981. Invented by Péter Sebestény, the cube was nearly called the Sebestény Cube until a somewhat last-minute decision changed the puzzle's name to attract fans of the original Rubik's Cube. [1]
The method he used is called IDA* and is described in his paper "Finding Optimal Solutions to Rubik's Cube Using Pattern Databases". [15] Korf describes this method as follows IDA* is a depth-first search that looks for increasingly longer solutions in a series of iterations, using a lower-bound heuristic to prune branches once a lower bound on ...
The author claims he can solve random cube problems by this method in about 2 1/2 minutes (IBID p.54). However, this ease and simplicity involves a tradeoff in that this solution takes longer than other solutions that are harder and more complex. [3]
The transfer-matrix method is based on the fact that, according to Maxwell's equations, there are simple continuity conditions for the electric field across boundaries from one medium to the next. If the field is known at the beginning of a layer, the field at the end of the layer can be derived from a simple matrix operation. A stack of layers ...
The book contained his own "step by step solution" for the Cube, [18] and it is accepted that he was a pioneer of the general Layer by Layer approach for solving the Cube. [19] The book also contained a catalogue of pretty patterns including his "cube in a cube in a cube" pattern which he had discovered himself "and was very pleased with". [ 20 ]
the most commonly-used half-turn metric (HTM), in which rotating a face (or outer layer) either 90° or 180° counts as a single move, but a "slice-turn" – i.e. rotating a centre layer – counts as two separate moves (equivalent to rotating the two outer layers in the opposite direction);
Layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition is a thin film fabrication technique. The films are formed by depositing alternating layers of complementary materials with wash steps in between. This can be accomplished by using various techniques such as immersion, spin, spray, electromagnetism, or fluidics. [1]
Cube layer A cube layer is a one-cubie-thick slice of the cube perpendicular to its axis of rotation. Outer layers (faces) contain more cubies than inner layers. For a cube of size , there will be layers along any given axis. Cube face The meaning of a cube face depends on the context in which it is used.