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Aerogels are a class of synthetic porous ultralight material derived from a gel, in which the liquid component for the gel has been replaced with a gas, without significant collapse of the gel structure. [3] The result is a solid with extremely low density [4] and extremely low thermal conductivity. Aerogels can be made from a variety of ...
Aerographene or graphene aerogel is the least dense solid known to exist, at 160 g/m 3 (0.0100 lb/cu ft; 0.16 mg/cm 3; 4.3 oz/cu yd). [1] The material reportedly can be produced at the scale of cubic meters.
Ultralight material also has elastic properties. Some ultralight materials are designed with more pores to allow the structure to have better heat transfer, which is needed for many materials, like pipes for example. [3] [1] In compression experiments, ultralight materials almost always show complete recovery from strains exceeding 50%.
Boron nitride aerogel is an aerogel made of highly porous boron nitride (BN). It typically consists of a mixture of deformed boron nitride nanotubes and nanosheets . It can have a density as low as 0.6 mg/cm 3 and a specific surface area as high as 1050 m 2 /g, and therefore has potential applications as an absorbent , catalyst support and gas ...
Aerogels are able to fill large volumes with minimal material yielding special properties such as low density and low thermal conductivity. These aerogels tend to have internal structures categorized as open or closed cell structures, [17] the same cell structure that is used to define many 3-dimensional honeycomb biofoams. Aerogels are also ...
This creates a nanofoam, a foam with most of its bubbles under 100 nanometres in size, giving the aerogel its unusual properties: Silica aerogel is the lowest-density solid yet created, actually lighter than air when in a vacuum (outside of a vacuum, air fills the pores, upping its density to slightly greater than air). It is also the best ...
Pages in category "Aerogels" The following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Aerogel; Aerographene; Aerographite;
Metal chalcogenide aerogels can be prepared from thiolysis [5] or nanoparticle condensation [6] [7] and contain crystalline nanoparticles in the structure. [7] The synthetic method can be extended to many thioanions, including tetrathiomolybdate-based chalcogels. [8] Different metal ions have been used as linkers Co 2+, Ni 2+, Pb 2+, Cd 2+, Bi ...