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  2. Beta diversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_diversity

    Gamma diversity and alpha diversity can be calculated directly from species inventory data. [2] [13] The simplest of Whittaker's original definitions of beta diversity is β = γ/α Here gamma diversity is the total species diversity of a landscape and alpha diversity is the mean species diversity per site.

  3. Alpha diversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_diversity

    In ecology, alpha diversity (α-diversity) is the mean species diversity in a site at a local scale. The term was introduced by R. H. Whittaker [ 1 ] [ 2 ] together with the terms beta diversity (β-diversity) and gamma diversity (γ-diversity).

  4. Hemolysis (microbiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolysis_(microbiology)

    The hemolysis of some weakly beta-hemolytic organisms is enhanced when streaked close to certain beta hemolytic strains of Staphylococcus aureus. This phenomenon is the mechanism behind the CAMP test, [2] a test that was historically used for the identification of Streptococcus agalactiae and Listeria monocytogenes. [3]

  5. Dominance hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominance_hierarchy

    Alpha male savanna baboons have high levels of testosterone and stress; over a long period of time, this can lead to decreased fitness. The lowest-ranking males also had high stress levels, suggesting that it is the beta males that gain the most fitness, avoiding stress but receiving some of the benefits of moderate rank. [ 20 ]

  6. Globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globulin

    Alpha globulins; Beta globulins; Gamma globulins (one group of gamma globulins is the immunoglobulins, which are also known as "antibodies") Globulins can be distinguished from one another using serum protein electrophoresis. Globulins exert oncotic pressure. Their deficiency results in loss of carrier functions of globulins, oedema due to ...

  7. Gamma diversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_diversity

    The term was introduced by R. H. Whittaker [1] together with the terms alpha diversity (α-diversity) and beta diversity (β-diversity). Whittaker's idea was that the total species diversity in a landscape (γ) is determined by two different things, the mean species diversity in sites at a more local scale (α) and the differentiation among ...

  8. Alpha vs. beta in investing: What’s the difference? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/alpha-vs-beta-investing...

    Alpha and beta are two terms that get thrown around a lot in investing. ... Examples of alpha. ... which is the definition of beta. Bottom line. While alpha and beta might sound like complex and ...

  9. HLA-DQ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HLA-DQ

    These receptors can be made from alpha+beta sets of two different DQ haplotypes, one set from the maternal and paternal chromosome. If one carries haplotype -A-B- from one parent and -a-b- from the other, that person makes 2 alpha isoforms (A and a) and 2 beta isoforms (B and b). This can produce 4 slightly different receptor heterodimers (or ...