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  2. Socle (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socle_(architecture)

    This was a typical building practice in ancient Greece, resulting in the frequent preservation of the plans of ancient buildings only in their stone-built lower walls, as at the city of Olynthos. [2] A very early example is the two-storey fortified House of the Tiles at Lerna in the Peloponnese , built of mud-brick over a stone socle, with much ...

  3. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    A freestanding structure near the main building or an ending structure on building wings. Pedestal (also Plinth) The base or support on which a statue, obelisk, or column is mounted. A plinth is a lower terminus of the face trim on a door that is thicker and often wider than the trim which it augments. Pediment

  4. Pedestal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedestal

    The minimum height of the plinth is usually kept as 45 cm (for buildings) [citation needed]. It transmits loads from superstructure to the substructure and acts as the retaining wall for the filling inside the plinth or raised floor. In sculpting, the terms base, plinth, and pedestal are defined according to their subtle differences.

  5. Whole Building Design Guide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_Building_Design_Guide

    The WBDG is the resource that federal agencies look to for policy and technical guidance on Federal High Performance and Sustainable Buildings [3] In addition, the WBDG contains online tools, [4] the original Construction Criteria Base, [5] Building Information Modeling guides and libraries, a database of select case studies, federal mandates ...

  6. List of non-building structure types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_non-building...

    A nonbuilding structure, often referred to simply as a structure, is any built structure that is not a building, i.e. not designed for continuous human occupancy. The term is particularly used by architects, structural engineers, and mechanical engineers to distinguish load-bearing structures not designed for continuous human occupancy. [1]

  7. Federal buildings in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_buildings_in_the...

    The first U.S. Federal building authorized by the U.S. Congress in 1807, with an appropriation of $20,000 to build, in New Orleans, a post office, courthouse, or custom house. [3] Historically, the authorization and construction of the first federally-funded building in a small town often has been a major event.

  8. Performance-based building design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance-based_building...

    Performance-Based Building Design is an approach to the design of any complexity of building, from single-detached homes up to and including high-rise apartments and office buildings. A building constructed in this way is required to meet certain measurable or predictable performance requirements, such as energy efficiency or seismic load ...

  9. Open building - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_building

    Base building: the part of a multi-tenant building that directly serves and affects all occupants. In conventional North American practice, base buildings are constructed by speculative office building developers, leaving choice and responsibility for the remainder of the building — the fit-out — to occupants.