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  2. Boudouard reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudouard_reaction

    In the gas cooled, graphite moderated British nuclear reactors (Magnox and AGR) reaction between the CO 2 coolant and the graphite moderator had to be avoided or at least kept to a minimum. As the equilibrium of the reaction shifts in favor of carbon at lower temperatures, this was solved in the Magnox reactor by simply having a lower operating ...

  3. Stoichiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry

    This is illustrated in the image here, where the balanced equation is: CH 4 (g) + 2 O 2 (g) → CO 2 (g) + 2 H 2 O (l) Here, one molecule of methane reacts with two molecules of oxygen gas to yield one molecule of carbon dioxide and two molecules of liquid water. This particular chemical equation is an example of complete combustion.

  4. Chemical equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation

    A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities are on the right-hand side with a plus sign between the entities in both the reactants and the products, and an arrow that points towards the products to show the direction of the reaction. [1]

  5. Gay-Lussac's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay-Lussac's_law

    These three gas laws in combination with Avogadro's law can be generalized by the ideal gas law. Gay-Lussac used the formula acquired from ΔV/V = αΔT to define the rate of expansion α for gases. For air, he found a relative expansion ΔV/V = 37.50% and obtained a value of α = 37.50%/100 °C = 1/266.66 °C which indicated that the value of ...

  6. Octane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane

    Octane is a hydrocarbon and also an alkane with the chemical formula C 8 H 18, and the condensed structural formula CH 3 (CH 2) 6 CH 3.Octane has many structural isomers that differ by the location of branching in the carbon chain.

  7. Adiabatic flame temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adiabatic_flame_temperature

    Assuming initial atmospheric conditions (1 bar and 20 °C), the following table [1] lists the flame temperature for various fuels under constant pressure conditions. The temperatures mentioned here are for a stoichiometric fuel-oxidizer mixture (i.e. equivalence ratio φ = 1).

  8. C8H18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C8h18

    2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated with the same molecular formula .

  9. Le Chatelier's principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Chatelier's_principle

    There is no effect on a reaction where the number of moles of gas is the same on each side of the chemical equation. Considering the reaction of nitrogen gas with hydrogen gas to form ammonia: N 2 + 3 H 2 4 moles ⇌ 2 NH 3 2 moles ΔH = −92kJ mol −1