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  2. Plant growth analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_growth_analysis

    Plant growth analysis refers to a set of concepts and equations by which changes in size of plants over time can be summarised and dissected in component variables. It is often applied in the analysis of growth of individual plants, but can also be used in a situation where crop growth is followed over time.

  3. Biomass allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomass_allocation

    Species of different families may have different allocation patterns. For example, species belonging to the Solanaceae have high LMF values, whereas Fagaceae have low LMF values, even after size-corrections. Grasses generally have lower LMF values that herbaceous dicots, with a much higher proportion of their biomass present in roots. [7]

  4. Productivity (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity_(ecology)

    According to some research on the correlation between plant diversity and ecosystem functioning is that productivity increases as species diversity increases. [25] One reasoning for this is that the likelihood of discovering a highly productive species increases as the number of species initially present in an ecosystem increases.

  5. Ecological stoichiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_stoichiometry

    Sheep feed on plant tissues that contain high concentrations of carbon relative to concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus (i.e. a high ratio of C:N:P). To grow and develop, the tissues of a sheep need less carbon in relation to nitrogen and phosphorus (i.e. a low ratio of C:N:P) than the food eaten. The growth and development of any organism ...

  6. Ecological pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_pyramid

    Ecological pyramids begin with producers on the bottom (such as plants) and proceed through the various trophic levels (such as herbivores that eat plants, then carnivores that eat flesh, then omnivores that eat both plants and flesh, and so on). The highest level is the top of the food chain. Biomass can be measured by a bomb calorimeter.

  7. Crop coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_coefficient

    Crop coefficients are properties of plants used in predicting evapotranspiration (ET). The most basic crop coefficient, K c, is simply the ratio of ET observed for the crop studied over that observed for the well calibrated reference crop under the same conditions.

  8. Agricultural productivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_productivity

    Food production per capita since 1961 Grain silos Rice plantation in Thailand Cambodians planting rice, 2004. Agricultural productivity is measured as the ratio of agricultural outputs to inputs. [1] While individual products are usually measured by weight, which is known as crop yield, varying products make measuring overall agricultural ...

  9. Crop yield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_yield

    The seed ratio is another way of calculating yields. Cereal yield in tons per hectare and kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer applied per hectare of cropland. Innovations, such as the use of fertilizer , the creation of better farming tools, and new methods of farming and improved crop varieties have improved yields.