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  2. Centor criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centor_criteria

    Guidelines for management state: [1]-1, 0 or 1 point(s) – No antibiotic or throat culture necessary (risk of strep. infection <10%) 2 or 3 points – Should receive a throat culture and treat with an antibiotic if culture is positive (risk of strep. infection 32% if 3 criteria, 15% if 2) 4 or 5 points – Consider rapid strep testing and or ...

  3. Streptococcal pharyngitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcal_pharyngitis

    Streptococcal pharyngitis, also known as streptococcal sore throat (strep throat), is pharyngitis (an infection of the pharynx, the back of the throat) caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a gram-positive, group A streptococcus. [9] [10] Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, red tonsils, and enlarged lymph nodes in the front

  4. Group A streptococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_A_streptococcal...

    They occur when the bacteria colonizes the throat area, where it recognizes epithelial cells. [9] The two most prominent infections of GAS are both non-invasive: strep throat (pharyngitis) where it causes 15–30% of the childhood cases and 10% of adult cases, and impetigo. [4] These may be effectively treated with antibiotics.

  5. Pharyngitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngitis

    [1] [6] Symptoms usually last 3–5 days, but can be longer depending on cause. [2] [3] Complications can include sinusitis and acute otitis media. [2] Pharyngitis is a type of upper respiratory tract infection. [7] Most cases are caused by a viral infection. [2] Strep throat, a bacterial infection, is the cause in about 25% of children and 10% ...

  6. Group B streptococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_B_streptococcal...

    Penicillin G, 5 million units IV initial dose, then 3 million units every 4 hours until delivery or ampicillin, 2 g IV initial dose, then 1 g IV every 4 hours until delivery. [4] [12] [14] Appropriate IAP in GBS colonized women should start as soon as possible once labour starts or the waters have broken. When the first dose is given at least 4 ...

  7. Tonsillitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis

    An estimated 1 to 10% of the cases are caused by Epstein-Barr virus. [15] Tonsillitis can also stem from infection with bacteria, predominantly Group A β-hemolytic streptococci , which causes strep throat. [1] [14] Bacterial infection of the tonsils usually follows the initial viral infection. [15]

  8. Cefadroxil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefadroxil

    Cefadroxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibacterial drug that is the para-hydroxy derivative of cephalexin, and is used similarly in the treatment of mild to moderate susceptible infections such as the bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes, causing the disease popularly called strep throat or streptococcal tonsillitis, urinary tract infection, reproductive tract infection, and skin infections.

  9. Streptococcus mitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_mitis

    Streptococcus mitior [1] Streptococcus mitis is a species of Gram-positive , mesophilic , alpha-hemolytic bacteria in the genus Streptococcus . These bacteria are facultative anaerobes , and made up of non-motile and non-sporing cocci (round cells) that are catalase negative .