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  2. Mencius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mencius

    Mencius [a] (MEN-shee-əs; c. 371 – c. 289 BC) was a Chinese Confucian philosopher, often described as the Second Sage (亞聖) to reflect his traditional esteem relative to Confucius himself. He was part of Confucius's fourth generation of disciples, inheriting his ideology and developing it further.

  3. Mencius (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mencius_(book)

    The Mencius is an anthology of conversations and anecdotes attributed to the Confucian philosopher Mencius (c. 371 – c. 289 BC). [1] The book is one of the Chinese Thirteen Classics, and explores Mencius's views on the topics of moral and political philosophy, often as a dialogue with the ideas presented by Confucianism.

  4. Mengzi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengzi

    Mencius (book), a collection of anecdotes and conversations of the philosopher Mencius; Mengzi City (蒙自), Yunnan, China This page was last edited on 8 ...

  5. List of Chinese philosophers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_philosophers

    Confucius, arguably the most influential Chinese philosopher ever. Dong Zhongshu, integrated Yin Yang cosmology into a Confucian ethical framework. Gaozi; Mencius, idealist who proposed mankind is innately benevolent. Wang Fu, endorsed the Confucian model of government. Wang Mang, emperor who sought to create a harmonious society, yet chaos ...

  6. Hundred Schools of Thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Schools_of_Thought

    Mencius (371–289 BC) formulated his teachings directly in response to Confucius. The effect of the combined work of Confucius, the codifier and interpreter of a system of relationships based on ethical behavior, and Mencius, the synthesizer and developer of applied Confucianist thought, was to provide traditional Chinese society with a ...

  7. Analects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analects

    The Analects, also known as the Sayings of Confucius, is an ancient Chinese philosophical text composed of sayings and ideas attributed to Confucius and his contemporaries, traditionally believed to have been compiled by his followers.

  8. Gaozi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaozi

    Gaozi's teachings are no longer extant, but he was a contemporary of Mencius (ca. 372-289 BCE), and most of our knowledge about him comes from the Mencius book (6) titled "Gaozi". Warring States philosophers disputed whether human nature is originally good (Mencius) or evil ( Xunzi ). [ 1 ]

  9. Four Sages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Sages

    The Four Sages, Assessors, [1] or Correlates (Chinese: 四 配; pinyin: Sì Pèi), are four eminent Chinese philosophers in the Confucian tradition. They are traditionally accorded a kind of sainthood and their spirit tablets are prominently placed in Confucian temples, two upon the east and two upon the west side of the Hall of the Great Completion (Dacheng Dian).