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The largest UAVs in Vietnam were the 147T, TE, and TF (Military model AQM-34P, 34Q, and 34R). These machines were 30' long, and had 32' wing spans, with 2,800 lb thrust engines. These flew 28, 268, and 216 combat sorties respectively; of which 23 AQM-34Q drones were lost, AQM-34R machines were destroyed, and 6 AQM-34P models never made it home ...
The first "kill" by an American UAV was on October 7, 2001, in Kandahar. [ 20 ] Both the US Air Force and Navy had been developing plans for operational follow-ons to their respective demonstrator programs, but pressures rose for the two services to merge their efforts, resulting in the formation of the Joint Unmanned Combat Air Systems (J-UCAS ...
Drones have served a role in transporting critical healthcare supplies such as blood, vaccines, pharmaceutical drugs, first aid equipment, and medical samples. [11] Medical deliveries have the ability to navigate remote or otherwise inaccessible areas with more rapid response time in emergencies compared to ambulances. [ 12 ]
The first use of armed UAVs was in 2001, in which an MQ-1 Predator was used to carry anti-tank missiles into Afghanistan, controlled by the Central Intelligence Agency. [2] Until 2006, flight hours by UAVs were not logged, though the DoD now states that millions of UAV flight hours have been logged. [3]
This was the first time that tactical UAVs that could be launched and landed on any short runway (unlike the heavier jet-based UAVs) were developed and tested in battle. [57] In the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Israel used UAVs as decoys to spur opposing forces into wasting expensive anti-aircraft missiles. [58]
The UAVs had altitude problems in the Andes, leading to plans to make a UAV blimp. [60] In Jordan, UAVs were used to discover evidence of looted archaeological sites. [61] In September 2014, UAVs were used for 3D mapping of the above-ground ruins of Aphrodisias and the Gallo-Roman remains in Switzerland. [62] [63]
Pegaz - long range tactical UAV. Nikola Tesla-150 - First Serbian Student unmanned aerial vehicle built by a team of students called "EMA" [242] Vrabac UAV [243] Pegaz 011 [244] (development) Rapier Unmanned Helicopter with weapons (development) Kobac Reconnaissance
Applications of UAVs were also present during the first and second world wars. [10] Thanks to the advancement of on-board sensors and manufacturing technologies, in the second half of the twentieth century, UAVs were also used for espionage and hostage search using wireless sensors. [10] [3]