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Anal or genital warts may be transmitted during birth. The presence of wart-like lesions on the genitals of young children has been suggested as an indicator of sexual abuse. However, genital warts can sometimes result from autoinoculation by warts elsewhere on the body, such as from the hands. [19]
A wide variety of HPV types can cause genital warts, but types 6 and 11 together account for about 90% of all cases. [35] [36] However, in total more than 40 types of HPV are transmitted through sexual contact and can infect the skin of the anus and genitals. [4] Such infections may cause genital warts, although they may also remain asymptomatic.
A number of types exist, including plantar warts, "filiform warts", and genital warts. [3] Genital warts are often sexually transmitted. [5] Without treatment, most types of warts resolve in months to years. [1] A number of treatments may speed resolution, including salicylic acid applied to the skin and cryotherapy. [1]
From shaking hands to sharing towels at the pool, hand warts are easily spread. What causes warts on hands? Here's what types of HPV can trigger this contagious skin condition.
Warts can also spread through fomites, or surfaces where the virus that causes warts can live for a short time, Thompson explains. Examples of fomites are towels, razors and damp shower floors.
Warts are usually harmless, but they can be an eyesore. A dermatologist lays out some solutions.