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  2. John Pym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pym

    His father, Alexander Pym (1547–1585), was a member of the minor gentry, from Brymore, Somerset. He was a successful lawyer in London, where John was born in 1584. Alexander died seven months later and his mother, Philippa Colles (died 1620), married a wealthy Cornish landowner, Sir Antho

  3. Battle of Powick Bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Powick_Bridge

    The Parliamentarians did not send out scouts nor post a lookout in the church tower [16] and so were unaware that Byron had been reinforced earlier that day. Prince Rupert, [21] the Royalist general of horse, had arrived, also with about a thousand mounted troops. Rupert's men were just north of the Teme, guarding the southern approach to the city.

  4. Roundhead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roundhead

    A Roundhead as depicted by John Pettie (1870). Roundheads were the supporters of the Parliament of England during the English Civil War (1642–1651). Also known as Parliamentarians, they fought against King Charles I of England and his supporters, known as the Cavaliers or Royalists, who claimed rule by absolute monarchy and the principle of the divine right of kings. [1]

  5. Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_3rd_Earl...

    Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, KB, PC (/ ˈ d ɛ v ə ˌ r uː /; 11 January 1591 – 14 September 1646) was an English Parliamentarian and soldier during the first half of the 17th century.

  6. Stuart period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_period

    The war period (1642–1651) saw a series of armed conflicts and political machinations between Parliamentarians and Royalists, with most of the fighting in England. The first (1642–1646) and second (1648–1649) wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament , while the third (1649–1651) saw ...

  7. Christianity in the 17th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_17th...

    Maps of territory held by Royalists (red) and Parliamentarians (green), 1642 — 1645 After coming to political power as a result of the First English Civil War, the Puritan clergy had an opportunity to set up a national church along Presbyterian lines; for reasons that were also largely political, they failed to do so effectively.

  8. Chronology of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_Wars_of...

    Prince Rupert loses a skirmish to the Parliamentarians: 10: 17: 1642: Kings Norton: 1st English Civil War: King Charles attempts to gain London and is blocked by Essex and the Parliamentarians: 10: 23: 1642: Edgehill: 1st English Civil War: The first Confederate General Assembly is held at Kilkenny: 10: 24: 1642: Irish Confederate Wars

  9. Battle of South Harting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_South_Harting

    The Battle of South Harting was a relatively small military engagement that took place on the night of 23–24 November 1643 (Jul. Old Style) /3–4 December (Greg. New Style) in the village of South Harting, in West Sussex, England, during Lord Ralph Hopton's Southern Campaign of 1643–1644 during the second year of the First English Civil War.