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  2. Neville's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neville's_algorithm

    In mathematics, Neville's algorithm is an algorithm used for polynomial interpolation that was derived by the mathematician Eric Harold Neville in 1934. Given n + 1 points, there is a unique polynomial of degree ≤ n which goes through the given points. Neville's algorithm evaluates this polynomial.

  3. Polynomial interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_interpolation

    The original use of interpolation polynomials was to approximate values of important transcendental functions such as natural logarithm and trigonometric functions.Starting with a few accurately computed data points, the corresponding interpolation polynomial will approximate the function at an arbitrary nearby point.

  4. Lagrange polynomial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange_polynomial

    The interpolation polynomial passes through all four control points, and each scaled basis polynomial passes through its respective control point and is 0 where x corresponds to the other three control points. In numerical analysis, the Lagrange interpolating polynomial is the unique polynomial of lowest degree that interpolates a given set of ...

  5. Chebyshev nodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev_nodes

    This product is a monic polynomial of degree n. It may be shown that the maximum absolute value (maximum norm) of any such polynomial is bounded from below by 2 1−n. This bound is attained by the scaled Chebyshev polynomials 2 1−n T n, which are also monic. (Recall that |T n (x)| ≤ 1 for x ∈ [−1, 1]. [5])

  6. Hermite interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermite_interpolation

    The Hermite interpolation problem is a problem of linear algebra that has the coefficients of the interpolation polynomial as unknown variables and a confluent Vandermonde matrix as its matrix. [3] The general methods of linear algebra, and specific methods for confluent Vandermonde matrices are often used for computing the interpolation ...

  7. Runge's phenomenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runge's_phenomenon

    In the mathematical field of numerical analysis, Runge's phenomenon (German:) is a problem of oscillation at the edges of an interval that occurs when using polynomial interpolation with polynomials of high degree over a set of equispaced interpolation points.

  8. Newton polynomial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton_polynomial

    In the mathematical field of numerical analysis, a Newton polynomial, named after its inventor Isaac Newton, [1] is an interpolation polynomial for a given set of data points. The Newton polynomial is sometimes called Newton's divided differences interpolation polynomial because the coefficients of the polynomial are calculated using Newton's ...

  9. Bicubic interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicubic_interpolation

    Bicubic interpolation can be accomplished using either Lagrange polynomials, cubic splines, or cubic convolution algorithm. In image processing , bicubic interpolation is often chosen over bilinear or nearest-neighbor interpolation in image resampling , when speed is not an issue.