Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The external nares (nostril holes) are elongated, much larger than the antorbital fenestrae (a hole on the side of the skull). Many aetosaurs have a small knob on the premaxilla which projects into the nares from below.
The external nares (singular: external naris, also: bony nostrils [55]) are a pair of external skull openings for the nostrils. Important landmarks in the skull, they are primitively located in front of the antorbital fenestra near the tip of the snout.
The external nares were long, ... Skeletal diagram combining several specimens ... The following phylogenetic tree shows a 2009 analysis of the Megalosauroidea. [10]
The external nares lead to the choanae (internal nares) in the palate, which provide passage from the nostrils to the throat. [86] In Tylosaurus , they are shaped like a compressed teardrop and bordered by the vomers , palatines , and the maxilla. [ 87 ]
Traditionally, Spinosauridae is divided into two subfamilies: Spinosaurinae, which contains the genera Icthyovenator, Irritator, Oxalaia, Sigilmassasaurus and Spinosaurus, is marked by unserrated, straight teeth, and external nares which are further back on the skull than in baryonychines, [6] [47] and Baryonychinae, which contains the genera ...
The external nares (nostril openings) are moderately sized and measure around 21–24% of the skull's length in M. hoffmannii. They are placed further toward the back of the skull than in nearly all other mosasaurs (exceeded only by Goronyosaurus), and begin above the fourth or fifth maxillary teeth. [25]
Most species of birds have external nares located somewhere on their beak. The nares are two holes—circular, oval or slit-like in shape—which lead to the nasal cavities within the bird's skull, and thus to the rest of the respiratory system. [10] (p375) In most bird species, the nares are located in the basal third of the upper mandible.
The external nares (bony nostrils) were near triangular and positioned far from the tip of the snout. The borders of the nostrils were formed by the premaxillae above, the maxilla below, and the nasal wall at the back. [28] [9] [29]