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  2. Tympanosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanosclerosis

    Whilst hearing loss is a common symptom in many diseases of the ear, for example in otosclerosis (abnormal bone growth in the ear), [3] the white, chalky patches on the tympanic membrane are fairly characteristic of tympanosclerosis. Cholesteatoma is similar in appearance but the whiteness is behind the tympanic membrane, rather than inside.

  3. Tympanic membrane retraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanic_membrane_retraction

    Tympanic membrane retraction describes a condition in which a part of the eardrum lies deeper within the ear than its normal position. The eardrum comprises two parts: the pars tensa , which is the main part of the eardrum, and the pars flaccida , which is a smaller part of the eardrum located above the pars tensa.

  4. Bullous myringitis hemorrhagica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullous_myringitis...

    Treatment High-dose oral antibiotics Bullous myringitis haemorrhagica or bullous myringitis is a painful medical condition characterized by an infection of the eardrum or tympanic membrane .Bullous myringitis is an infection on or around the tympanic membrane that results in fluid-filled blisters that look like bubbles.

  5. Cholesteatoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesteatoma

    If there is significant inflammation, the tympanic membrane may be partially obscured by an aural polyp. If there is less inflammation, the cholesteatoma may present the appearance of 'semolina' discharging from a defect in the tympanic membrane. The posterior and superior parts of the tympanic membrane are most commonly affected.

  6. Eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eardrum

    In the anatomy of humans and various other tetrapods, the eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane or myringa, is a thin, cone-shaped membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear. Its function is to transmit changes in pressure of sound from the air to the ossicles inside the middle ear, and thence to the oval window in the ...

  7. Conductive hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conductive_hearing_loss

    Conductive hearing loss (CHL) occurs when there is a problem transferring sound waves anywhere along the pathway through the outer ear, tympanic membrane (eardrum), or middle ear . If a conductive hearing loss occurs in conjunction with a sensorineural hearing loss, it is referred to as a mixed hearing loss.

  8. Granular myringitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granular_myringitis

    Granular myringitis is a long term condition in which there is inflammation of the tympanic membrane in the ear and formation of granulation tissue within the tympanic membrane. [1] It is a type of otitis externa. [2] Without treatment it can lead to narrowing of the ear canal. [1]

  9. Otitis media - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otitis_media

    It has been suggested that bulging of the tympanic membrane is the best sign to differentiate AOM from OME, with a bulging of the membrane suggesting AOM rather than OME. [23] Viral otitis may result in blisters on the external side of the tympanic membrane, which is called bullous myringitis (myringa being Latin for "eardrum"). [24]