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The objective of family planning in the United States is to enable individuals to determine the number and spacing of their children and to select the means by which that target may be achieved. Doing so can bring many benefits including improved maternal health, the prevention of the spread of STDs, and decreased infant and child mortality rates.
Natural family planning. Natural family planning (NFP) comprises the family planning methods approved by the Catholic Church and some Protestant denominations for both achieving and postponing or avoiding pregnancy. [1][2] In accordance with the Church's teachings regarding sexual behavior, NFP excludes the use of other methods of birth control ...
Family planning, as defined by the United Nations and the World Health Organization, encompasses services leading up to conception. Abortion is not typically recommended as a primary method of family planning. [4] Family planning is sometimes used as a synonym or euphemism for access to and the use of contraception.
Title X. The Family Planning Services and Population Research Act of 1970 (enacted as Title X of Public Health Service Act) is the only federal grant program dedicated to providing individuals with comprehensive family planning and related preventive health services. It was signed into law under President Richard Nixon on December 24, 1970.
The Department of Health states that family planning can reduce maternal mortality by about 32%. [14] The bill is "meant to prevent maternal deaths related to pregnancy and childbirth", said Clara Padilla of Engender Rights. She reported that every day, "there are 11 women dying while giving birth in the Philippines.
Office of Population Affairs. The Office of Population Affairs ( OPA) is part of the Office of Public Health and Science in the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). It is responsible for reproductive health topics, including adolescent pregnancy, family planning, [ 1] and sterilization, as well as other population issues.
The Society of Family Planning (SFP) is an international non-profit [1] professional organization established in 2005 specializing in " abortion and contraception science" [2][3] composed of physicians, nurses, sociologists, public health practitioners and trainees in these fields. [4] The majority of member physicians include specialists of ...
Pre-conception counseling. Preconception counseling (also called preconceptual counseling) is an informative discussion with a healthcare professional (generally a physician or advanced practice provider) by an individual with or without support people who is interested in a future pregnancy. The goal of preconception care is to educate people ...