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  2. Gilgamesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh

    Gilgamesh (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ l ɡ ə m ɛ ʃ /, [7] / ɡ ɪ l ˈ ɡ ɑː m ɛ ʃ /; [8] Akkadian: 𒀭𒄑𒂆𒈦, romanized: Gilgameš; originally Sumerian: 𒀭𒄑𒉋𒂵𒎌, romanized: Bilgames) [9] [a] was a hero in ancient Mesopotamian mythology and the protagonist of the Epic of Gilgamesh, an epic poem written in Akkadian during the late 2nd millennium BC.

  3. Epic of Gilgamesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_of_Gilgamesh

    The Epic of Gilgamesh (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ l ɡ ə m ɛ ʃ /) [2] is an epic from ancient Mesopotamia.The literary history of Gilgamesh begins with five Sumerian poems about Gilgamesh (formerly read as Sumerian "Bilgames" [3]), king of Uruk, some of which may date back to the Third Dynasty of Ur (c. 2100 BC). [1]

  4. List of characters in Epic of Gilgamesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_characters_in_Epic...

    Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh (originally Bilgames [5]) is the protagonist of the epic. [6] He is described as two thirds god and one third man [7] and as the king of Uruk. [8] Despite possessing traits associated with positive portrayals of rulers in Mesopotamian tradition, including beauty and martial prowess, in the initial section of the story he is ...

  5. Gilgamesh flood myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh_flood_myth

    The Gilgamesh flood myth is a flood myth in the Epic of Gilgamesh. It is one of three Mesopotamian Flood Myths alongside the one including in the Eridu Genesis, and an episode from the Atra-Hasis Epic. Many scholars believe that the flood myth was added to Tablet XI in the "standard version" of the Gilgamesh Epic by an editor who used the flood ...

  6. Enkidu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enkidu

    t. e. Enkidu (Sumerian: 𒂗𒆠𒄭 EN.KI.DU10) [6] was a legendary figure in ancient Mesopotamian mythology, wartime comrade and friend of Gilgamesh, king of Uruk. Their exploits were composed in Sumerian poems and in the Akkadian Epic of Gilgamesh, written during the 2nd millennium BC. He is the oldest literary representation of the wild man ...

  7. Gilgamesh in the arts and popular culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh_in_the_arts_and...

    The Epic of Gilgamesh has directly inspired many manifestations of literature, art, music, and popular culture throughout history. It was extremely influential during the Bronze Age and Iron Age in the Middle East, but gradually fell into obscurity during classical antiquity. The story was rediscovered in the 19th century, and began to regain ...

  8. Bull of Heaven - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bull_of_Heaven

    Bull of Heaven. For the American band, see Bull of Heaven (band). In ancient Mesopotamian mythology, the Bull of Heaven is a mythical beast fought by the hero Gilgamesh. The story of the Bull of Heaven is known from two different versions: one recorded in an earlier Sumerian poem and a later episode in the Standard Babylonian (a literary ...

  9. Siduri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siduri

    Siduri. Siduri, or more accurately Šiduri (pronounced Shiduri), is a character in the Epic of Gilgamesh. She is described as an alewife. The oldest preserved version of the composition to contain the episode involving her leaves her nameless, and in the later standard edition compiled by Sîn-lēqi-unninni her name only appears in a single line.