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Tizanidine, sold under the brand name Zanaflex among others, is an alpha-2 (α 2) adrenergic receptor agonist, [2] similar to clonidine, that is used to treat muscle spasticity due to spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, and spastic cerebral palsy. [3] Effectiveness appears similar to baclofen or diazepam. [4] It is taken by mouth. [5]
A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone. It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms , pain , and hyperreflexia . The term "muscle relaxant" is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups: neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics .
Orphenadrine is a skeletal muscle relaxant. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] It is used to relieve pain caused by muscle injuries such as strains and sprains , in combination with rest and physical therapy. [ 3 ] A 2004 review found fair evidence that orphenadrine is effective for acute back or neck pain, but found insufficient evidence to establish the relative ...
It is better to use an effective, well-known analgesic for patients complaining of muscle pain, starting with paracetamol. [16] Although muscle relaxants may have the major side effect of sedation, thiocolchicoside is free from sedation effects, likely due to its lack of potentiation of GABA A receptors. [7]
Benzodiazepines are well known for their strong muscle-relaxing properties and can be useful in the treatment of muscle spasms, [24]: 577–578 although tolerance often develops to their muscle relaxant effects. [15] Baclofen [67] or tizanidine are sometimes used as an alternative to benzodiazepines. Tizanidine has been found to have superior ...
The stats are scary — ischemic priapism lasting longer than 24 hours has up to a 90 percent chance of ... Taking baclofen, a muscle relaxant. Using terbutaline, a bronchodilator. Taking PDE5 ...
Effectiveness has not been clearly shown for metaxalone, methocarbamol, chlorzoxazone, baclofen, or dantrolene. [7] Applicable conditions include acute back [8] or neck pain, or pain after an injury. Long-term use of muscle relaxants in such cases is poorly supported. [8]
Cyclobenzaprine, sold under several brand names including, historically, Flexeril, is a muscle relaxer used for muscle spasms from musculoskeletal conditions of sudden onset. [5] It is not useful in cerebral palsy. [5] It is taken by mouth. [5] Common side effects include headache, feeling tired, dizziness, and dry mouth. [5]