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  2. Primary vein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_vein

    A primary vein, also known as the midrib, is the main vascular structure running through the center of a leaf. [1] The primary vein is crucial for the leaf’s efficiency in photosynthesis and overall health, as it ensures the proper flow of materials and structural integrity.

  3. Leaf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leaf

    Veins (sometimes referred to as nerves) constitute one of the most visible features of leaves. The veins in a leaf represent the vascular structure of the organ, extending into the leaf via the petiole and providing transportation of water and nutrients between leaf and stem, and play a crucial role in the maintenance of leaf water status and ...

  4. Vascular bundle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_bundle

    Aphids and leaf hoppers feed off of these sugars by tapping into the phloem. This is why aphids and leaf hoppers are typically found on the underside of a leaf rather than on the top. The position of vascular bundles relative to each other may vary considerably: see stele. The vascular bundle are depend on size of veins

  5. Tortula cernua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tortula_cernua

    The vein is notably narrow near the tip, showing 3–4 cells across its curved upper surface. The cells of the leaf blade near the tip are either hexagonal or rectangular in shape, measuring about 16–24 micrometres (μm) in width (though ranging from 13–28), and are typically smooth or rarely showing very slight surface bumps. [7]

  6. Microphylls and megaphylls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphylls_and_megaphylls

    In plant anatomy and evolution a microphyll (or lycophyll) is a type of plant leaf with one single, unbranched leaf vein. [1] Plants with microphyll leaves occur early in the fossil record, and few such plants exist today. In the classical concept of a microphyll, the leaf vein emerges from the protostele without leaving a leaf gap. Leaf gaps ...

  7. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    Acrodromous – the veins run parallel to the leaf edge and fuse at the leaf tip. Actinodromous – the main veins of a leaf radiate from the tip of the petiole. Brochidodromous – the veins turn away from the leaf edge to join the next higher vein. Campylodromous – secondary veins diverge at the base of the lamina and rejoin at the tip ...

  8. Marcescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcescence

    [1] [2] The underlying physiological mechanism is that trees transfer water and sap from the roots to the leaves through their vascular cells, but in some trees as autumn begins, the veins carrying the sap slowly close until a layer of cells called the abscission layer completely closes off the vein allowing the tree to rid itself of the leaf. [3]

  9. Vascular tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_tissue

    Cross section of celery stalk, showing vascular bundles, which include both phloem and xylem Detail of the vasculature of a bramble leaf Translocation in vascular plants. Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue, formed of more than one cell type, found in vascular plants. The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem ...