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  2. Academy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy

    An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the goddess of wisdom and skill, north of Athens, Greece.

  3. Platonic Academy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_Academy

    The Academy (Ancient Greek: Ἀκαδημία, romanized: Akadēmía), variously known as Plato's Academy, or the Platonic Academy, was founded at Athens by Plato circa 387 BC. The academy is regarded as the first institution of higher learning in the west, where subjects as diverse as biology , geography , astronomy , mathematics , history ...

  4. Academus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academus

    Academe was the site of Plato's Academy and within its groves, he gave his lectures. According to Diogenes Laertius , Dion , "bought for Plato the little garden which is in the Academy". [ 5 ] Diogenes Laertius, notes Timon of Phlius observes that there Plato "a big fish, but a sweet-voiced speaker, musical in prose as the cicada who, perched ...

  5. Gymnasium (ancient Greece) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnasium_(ancient_Greece)

    Etymology. The word gymnasium is the latinisation of the Greek noun γυμνάσιον (gymnasion), ... the Academy, the Lyceum and the Cynosarges, [10] [11] ...

  6. Lyceum (classical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyceum_(classical)

    The most famous philosophers to teach there were Isocrates, Plato (of The Academy), and the best-known Athenian teacher, Socrates. [5] In addition to military training and educational pursuits, the Lyceum also housed Athenian Assembly meetings before the Pnyx became the official meeting place in the fifth century BCE. Cult practices of various ...

  7. Académie Française - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Académie_Française

    The Académie Française [a] (French pronunciation: [akademi fʁɑ̃sɛːz]), also known as the French Academy, is the principal French council for matters pertaining to the French language. The Académie was officially established in 1635 by Cardinal Richelieu , the chief minister to King Louis XIII . [ 1 ]

  8. Peripatetic school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripatetic_school

    The Peripatetic school (Ancient Greek: Περίπατος lit. ' walkway ') was a philosophical school founded in 335 BC by Aristotle in the Lyceum in ancient Athens.It was an informal institution whose members conducted philosophical and scientific inquiries.

  9. Onomastics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onomastics

    Onomastics (or onomatology in older texts) is the study of proper names, including their etymology, history, and use. An alethonym ('true name') or an orthonym ('real name') is the proper name of the object in question, the object of onomastic study. Scholars studying onomastics are called onomasticians.