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Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and the atomic number of 29. It is easily recognisable, due to its distinct red-orange color.Copper also has a range of different organic and inorganic salts, having varying oxidation states ranging from (0,I) to (III).
This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, indexed by formula. ... copper(II) nitrate hexahydrate: 10294-41-4 Cu(NbO 3) 2:
An ionic compound is named by its cation followed by its anion. See polyatomic ion for a list of possible ions. For cations that take on multiple charges, the charge is written using Roman numerals in parentheses immediately following the element name. For example, Cu(NO 3) 2 is copper(II) nitrate, because the charge of two nitrate ions (NO −
Copper(II) borate – Cu 3 (BO 3) 2; Copper(II) carbonate – CuCO 3; Copper(II) chloride – CuCl 2; Copper(II) hydroxide – Cu(OH) 2; Copper(II) nitrate – Cu(NO 3) 2; Copper(II) oxide – CuO; Copper(II) sulfate – CuSO 4; Copper(II) sulfide – CuS; Copper oxychloride – H 3 ClCu 2 O 3 [202] Tetramminecopper(II) sulfate – [Cu(NH 3) 4]SO 4
Copper(II) nitrate describes any member of the family of inorganic compounds with the formula Cu(NO 3) 2 (H 2 O) x. The hydrates are hygroscopic blue solids. Anhydrous copper nitrate forms blue-green crystals and sublimes in a vacuum at 150-200 °C. [5] [6] Common hydrates are the hemipentahydrate and trihydrate.
Platinum nitride and osmium nitride may contain N 2 units, and as such should not be called nitrides. [11] [12] Nitrides of heavier members from group 11 and 12 are less stable than copper nitride (Cu 3 N) and zinc nitride (Zn 3 N 2): dry silver nitride (Ag 3 N) is a contact explosive which may detonate from the slightest touch, even a falling ...
As with other elements, the simplest compounds of copper are binary compounds, i.e. those containing only two elements, the principal examples being oxides, sulfides, and halides. Both cuprous and cupric oxides are known. Among the numerous copper sulfides, important examples include copper(I) sulfide and copper(II) sulfide. [citation needed]
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