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  2. Spironolactone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spironolactone

    Description: Side effects of spironolactone (25–400 mg/day) with ≥1% incidence in a 2017 hybrid systematic review of clinical studies of spironolactone for acne in women. Side effects with <1% incidence included postural hypotension, depression, diarrhea, muscle pain, increased appetite, drowsiness, rashes/drug eruptions, chloasma-like skin ...

  3. Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralocorticoid_receptor...

    Eplerenone is a newer drug that was developed as a spironolactone analog with reduced adverse effects. In addition to the y-lactone ring and the substituent on C-7, eplerenone has a 9α,11α-epoxy group. This group is believed to be the reason why eplerenone has a 20-40-fold lower affinity for the mineralocorticoid receptor than spironolactone. [7]

  4. Pharmacodynamics of spironolactone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacodynamics_of...

    A study found that oral spironolactone had "about 10 to 20% of the feminizing effect of cyproterone acetate" on sexual differentiation in male rat fetuses, with a dose of 40 mg/day spironolactone having an effect equal to 1–3 mg/day cyproterone acetate. [35] [36]

  5. Template : Side effects of spironolactone in women in ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Side_effects_of...

    Description: Side effects of spironolactone (25–400 mg/day) with ≥1% incidence in a 2017 hybrid systematic review of clinical studies of spironolactone for acne in women. Side effects with <1% incidence included postural hypotension, depression, diarrhea, muscle pain, increased appetite, drowsiness, rashes/drug eruptions, chloasma-like skin ...

  6. Potassium-sparing diuretic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium-sparing_diuretic

    Potassium-sparing diuretics act to prevent sodium reabsorption in the collecting tubule by either binding ENaCs (amiloride, triamterene) or by inhibiting aldosterone receptors (spironolactone, eplerenone). This prevents excessive excretion of K + in urine and decreased retention of water, preventing hypokalemia. [10]

  7. Spirolactone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirolactone

    Spirolactones are a class of functional group in organic chemistry featuring a cyclic ester attached spiro to another ring system. The name is also used to refer to a class of synthetic steroids, called steroid-17α-spirolactones, 17α-spirolactosteroids, or simply 17α-spirolactones, which feature their spirolactone group at the C17α position.

  8. Category:Spironolactone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Spironolactone

    The following 10 pages are in this category, out of 10 total. ... Template:Side effects of spironolactone in women in clinical studies for acne; Spirolactone;

  9. Eplerenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eplerenone

    Eplerenone may have a lower incidence than spironolactone of sexual side effects such as feminization, gynecomastia, impotence, low sex drive and reduction of size of male genitalia. [18] This is because other antimineralocorticoids have structural elements of the progesterone molecule, causing progestogenic and antiandrogenic outcomes. [ 4 ]