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  2. Peopling of the Kilimanjaro Corridor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peopling_of_the...

    With the Maasai settled in the open plains around much of the area, inevitably a part of the population adopted and assimilated into the Maasai culture to form groups such as the Arusha. This interaction has also resulted in a number of Nilotic lineages in this population, often holding prominent roles due to their warrior status; as evidenced ...

  3. Loita Plains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loita_Plains

    The Loita Plains are a savanna and pastoral grazing ground in the southern Great Rift Valley in Kenya, just north of the Maasai Mara. The plains and nearby Loita Hills have been the territory of the Maasai peoples since the 19th century and now include ranches and fences. [ 1 ]

  4. Maasai people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people

    The Maasai territory reached its largest size in the mid-19th century and covered almost all of the Great Rift Valley and adjacent lands from Mount Marsabit in the north to Dodoma in the south. [15] At this time the Maasai, as well as the larger Nilotic group they were part of, raised cattle as far east as the Tanga coast in Tanganyika (now ...

  5. List of ethnic groups of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ethnic_groups_of...

    1996 map of the major ethnolinguistic groups of Africa, by the Library of Congress Geography and Map Division (substantially based on G.P. Murdock, Africa, its peoples and their cultural history, 1959). Colour-coded are 15 major ethnolinguistic super-groups, as follows: Afroasiatic

  6. Arusha Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arusha_Region

    Oldonyo Lengai (Mountain of God in the Maasai language) is an active volcano to the north of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. Altitudes throughout the region vary widely, but much of it ranges from 900 to 1,600 metres (3,000 to 5,200 ft) in elevation.

  7. Maasai Mara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_Mara

    Maasai Mara, also sometimes spelt Masai Mara and locally known simply as The Mara, is a large national game reserve in Narok, Kenya, contiguous with the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. It is named in honour of the Maasai people , [ 2 ] the ancestral inhabitants of the area, who migrated to the area from the Nile Basin.

  8. Olduvai Gorge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olduvai_Gorge

    The gorge takes its name from the Maasai word oldupai which means "the place of the wild sisal" as the East African wild sisal (Sansevieria ehrenbergii) grows abundantly throughout the gorge area. Twenty-five kilometers downstream of Lake Ndutu and Lake Masek, the gorge is the result of up to 90 meters erosion cutting into the sediments of a ...

  9. Iloikop wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iloikop_wars

    The Maasai acquired swathes of new land following success in the Iloikop Wars of the 1870s, however this created problems as they were unable to successfully occupy their new territories. By the early 1880s, Kamba , Kalenjin and Kikuyu raiders were making inroads into Maasai territory, and the Maasai were struggling to control their resources ...