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Most Gulag inmates were not political prisoners, although significant numbers of political prisoners could be found in the camps at any one time. [21] Petty crimes and jokes about the Soviet government and officials were punishable by imprisonment.
A list of Gulag penal labor camps in the USSR was created in Poland from the personal accounts of labor camp detainees of Polish citizenship. It was compiled by the government of Poland for the purpose of regulation and future financial compensation for World War II victims, and published in a decree of the Council of Ministers of Poland .
Sharashka inmates (18 P) Pages in category "Gulag detainees" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 220 total.
Self-harm was common in the camp: if an inmate sustained an injury they would be sent to the hospital where conditions were better. The average amount of working time in the camp was 16 hours a day for every inmate. [13] The guards who protected and managed the Gulag were a part of the NKVD, MVD and the Red Army. Guards were most often ...
The fence at the old Gulag camp in Perm-36, founded in 1943 Political prisoners on a break inside a mine in Dzhezkazgan, part of the Soviet Gulag system, in 1951–1960. In Imperial Russia, penal labor camps were known by the name katorga. The first Soviet camps were organized in June 1918 for the detention of Czechoslovak soldiers. [139]
Starting from 1,200 inmates in 1935, its numbers jumped to 9,000 in 1937 (the onset of the Great Purge) and peaked in 1951 at 72,500, housed in 30 camp sections. Memorial estimates the total number of its inmates over the history of the camp at 400,000, with about 300,000 being political prisoners .
Of the latter ones about 600 cases were confirmed and about 100 proved to be false. Many of all of these claimed dual Polish and American citizenship. The mistreatment of American citizens ranged from denying consular access to incarceration in a gulag to execution. Most of them, together with the local population, were forcibly assigned Soviet ...
Inmates of prisons in the Soviet Union (8 C) G. Gulag (9 C, 14 P) S. Soviet special camps (1 C, 3 P) ... Contact Wikipedia; Code of Conduct;