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  2. Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Training_and...

    The first peacetime conscription in the United States, the act required all American men between the ages of 21 and 35 to register and be placed in order for call to military service determined by a national lottery. If drafted, a man served on active duty for 12 months, and then in a reserve component for 10 years, until he reached the age of ...

  3. Reserved occupation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_occupation

    Gottbegnadeten list: A list of artists and media workers exempted from conscription into the Wehrmacht for their importance to the propaganda system; Munitions of War Act 1915: A precursor to the reserved occupation list, where no worker could leave his employment without the consent of his employer.

  4. Conscription in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conscription_in_the_United...

    During World War II, 49 million men were registered, 36 million classified, [failed verification] and 10 million inducted. [36] 18- and 19-year-olds were made liable for induction on November 13, 1942. By late 1942, the Selective Service System moved away from a national lottery to administrative selection by its more than 6,000 local boards.

  5. National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Service_(Armed...

    c. 25) (enacted in May of that year) and enforced full conscription on all male British subjects between 18 and 41 who were present in Great Britain, subject to certain exemptions. [2] By a royal declaration in January 1941, the term Great Britain was extended to include the Isle of Man. [3]

  6. Military exemption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_exemption

    A military exemption is an official legal provision that exempts individuals or groups of people from compulsory military service or from certain military duties. Depending on the country and its laws, military exemptions may be granted for various reasons, such as medical reasons, religious beliefs, conscientious objection, family responsibilities, or educational pursuits.

  7. Confederate Conscription Acts 1862–1864 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_Conscription...

    A Confederate anti-conscription print. Substitution and the Exemption Act of October 11, 1862, soon dubbed the Twenty Negro Law, created hostile reactions from the poorer members of the Southern society and spread from drafted recruits into the army, causing concern for the morale of the fighting men. While substitution eventually was abolished ...

  8. Military Training Act 1939 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Training_Act_1939

    c. 25) was an Act of Parliament passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 26 May 1939, in a period of international tension that led to World War II. The Act applied to males aged 20 and 21 years old who were to be called up for six months full-time military training, and then transferred to the Reserve.

  9. The Old Man's Draft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Old_Man's_Draft

    The first peacetime conscription in American history was authorized under the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 in September 1940. This was well in advance of the country's actual entry into World War II, but in clear anticipation of the likelihood of involvement.