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  2. Mach number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number

    The Mach number (M or Ma), often only ... So the regime of flight from Mcrit up to Mach 1.3 is called the transonic range. Supersonic: 1.2–5.0 794–3,308 915 ...

  3. Critical Mach number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_Mach_number

    In aerodynamics, the critical Mach number (Mcr or M*) ... Dassault Mirage III, and MiG 21, are intended to exceed Mach 1.0 in level flight, and are therefore designed ...

  4. Machmeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machmeter

    A Machmeter is an aircraft pitot-static system flight instrument that shows the ratio of the true airspeed to the speed of sound, a dimensionless quantity called Mach number. This is shown on a Machmeter as a decimal fraction. An aircraft flying at the speed of sound is flying at a Mach number of one, expressed as Mach 1.

  5. Supersonic jets are making a comeback. Here’s what ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/supersonic-jets-making-comeback...

    What is supersonic flight? The Mach number is defined as a plane’s speed divided by the speed that sound waves move through the air. ... with Mach numbers greater than 1. The Mach number is an ...

  6. Hypersonic speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersonic_speed

    The precise Mach number at which a craft can be said to be flying at hypersonic speed ... So the regime of flight from Mcrit up to Mach 1.3 is called the transonic ...

  7. Transonic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transonic

    Transonic (or transsonic) flow is air flowing around an object at a speed that generates regions of both subsonic and supersonic airflow around that object. [1] The exact range of speeds depends on the object's critical Mach number, but transonic flow is seen at flight speeds close to the speed of sound (343 m/s at sea level), typically between Mach 0.8 and 1.2.

  8. Coffin corner (aerodynamics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffin_corner_(aerodynamics)

    Graph of altitude/speed region envelope for Lockheed U-2 depicting coffin corner. Coffin corner (also known as the aerodynamic ceiling [1] or Q corner) is the region of flight where a fast but subsonic fixed-wing aircraft's stall speed is near the critical Mach number, making it very difficult to keep an airplane in stable flight.

  9. High-speed flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_flight

    During flight, a wing produces lift by accelerating the airflow over the upper surface. This accelerated air can, and does, reach supersonic speeds, even though the airplane itself may be flying at a subsonic airspeed ( Mach number < 1.0).