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  2. Fife (instrument) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(instrument)

    In medieval Europe, the fife was used in some folk music traditions to accompany dancing by all social classes. The fife was one of the most important musical instruments in the United States' Colonial period, even more widespread than the violin or piano. The fife can still be heard in some Appalachian folk music, playing lively dance tunes.

  3. Fingering (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingering_(music)

    In music, fingering, or on stringed instruments sometimes also called stopping, is the choice of which fingers and hand positions to use when playing certain musical instruments. Fingering typically changes throughout a piece ; the challenge of choosing good fingering for a piece is to make the hand movements as comfortable as possible without ...

  4. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details about specific playing techniques (e.g., which ...

  5. Recorder (musical instrument) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recorder_(musical_instrument)

    And there is the center pan el of the "Virgin and Child", attributed to Pedro (Pere) Serra (c. 1390), as painted for the church of Santa Clara, Tortosa, Spain and now in the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, Barcelona—a group of angels gathered around the Virgin Mary, playing musical instruments, one of them playing a cylindrical recorder. [2]

  6. Tin whistle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_whistle

    While, as mentioned under Fingering, a player will usually play a given instrument only in its tonic key and the key beginning on the fourth (e.g. G on a D whistle), nearly any key is possible, becoming progressively more difficult to keep in tune as the player moves away from the whistle's tonic, according to the circle of fifths. Thus a D ...

  7. Western concert flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_concert_flute

    The 1730s brought an increase in operatic and chamber music feature of flutes. The end of this era found the publication of Essay of a Method of Playing the Transverse Flute by Quantz. [12] Various Baroque Flutes and Recorders in the Berlin Museum of Musical Instruments

  8. Chord diagram (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_diagram_(music)

    In music, a chord diagram (also called a fretboard diagram or fingering diagram) is a diagram indicating the fingering of a chord on fretted string instruments, showing a schematic view of the fretboard with markings for the frets that should be pressed when playing the chord. [1] Instruments that commonly use this notation include the guitar ...

  9. List of Chinese flutes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chinese_flutes

    (Uyghur and Mongolian minorities also play a version of the Turkish ney.) Fipple flutes: Jiexiao "Sister xiao" (one of many forms of recorder-style flutes) Dongdi (special recorder-style flute with additional internal reed) Paidi (fipple pipes) Taodi and Wudu (Chinese ocarina.) Free reed flutes: Bawu (transverse free-reed flute)