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  2. Hydroxylamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxylamine

    In biological nitrification, the oxidation of NH 3 to hydroxylamine is mediated by the ammonia monooxygenase (AMO). [5] Hydroxylamine oxidoreductase (HAO) further oxidizes hydroxylamine to nitrite. [30] Cytochrome P460, an enzyme found in the ammonia-oxidizing bacteria Nitrosomonas europea, can convert hydroxylamine to nitrous oxide, a potent ...

  3. Oxidation state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidation_state

    5 H − 5, the oxidation state of C is −1 + − ⁠ 1 / 5 ⁠ = − ⁠ 6 / 5 ⁠. The −1 occurs because each carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom (a less electronegative element), and the − ⁠ 1 / 5 ⁠ because the total ionic charge of −1 is divided among five equivalent carbons. Again this can be described as a resonance hybrid of ...

  4. Template:List of oxidation states of the elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:List_of_oxidation...

    The oxidation states are also maintained in articles of the elements (of course), and systematically in the table {{Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state}} See also [ edit ]

  5. Template : List of oxidation states of the elements/sandbox

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:List_of_oxidation...

    The oxidation states are also maintained in articles of the elements (of course), and systematically in the table {{Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state}} See also [ edit ]

  6. Hydroxylammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxylammonium_chloride

    Hydroxylammonium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula [NH 3 OH] + Cl −.It is the hydrochloric acid salt of hydroxylamine (NH 2 OH).Hydroxylamine is a biological intermediate in nitrification (biological oxidation of ammonia with oxygen into nitrite) and in anammox (biological oxidation of nitrite and ammonium into dinitrogen gas) which are important in the nitrogen cycle in soil ...

  7. Nitrogen compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_compounds

    The chemical element nitrogen is one of the most abundant elements in the universe and can form many compounds. It can take several oxidation states; but the most common oxidation states are -3 and +3. Nitrogen can form nitride and nitrate ions. It also forms a part of nitric acid and nitrate salts.

  8. Nitrification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrification

    Nitrogen cycle. Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via the intermediary nitrite.Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.The process of complete nitrification may occur through separate organisms [1] or entirely within one organism, as in comammox bacteria.

  9. Hydroxylamine oxidoreductase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxylamine_oxidoreductase

    It plays a critically important role in the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle as part of the metabolism of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. The substrate is hydroxylamine ( NH 2 OH {\displaystyle {\ce {NH2OH}}} ), a chemical produced biologically by the enzyme Ammonia monooxygenase .