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  2. Port knocking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_knocking

    Defeating port knocking protection requires large-scale brute force attacks in order to discover even simple sequences. An anonymous brute force attack against a three-knock TCP sequence (e.g. port 1000, 2000, 3000) would require an attacker to test every three port combination in the 1–65535 range and then scan each port between attacks to uncover any changes in port access on the target ...

  3. Transmission Control Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol

    Connection termination Detailed TCP close() sequence diagram. The connection termination phase uses a four-way handshake, with each side of the connection terminating independently. When an endpoint wishes to stop its half of the connection, it transmits a FIN packet, which the other end acknowledges with an ACK.

  4. Handshake (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handshake_(computing)

    In computing, a handshake is a signal between two devices or programs, used to, e.g., authenticate, coordinate. An example is the handshaking between a hypervisor and an application in a guest virtual machine .

  5. TCP reset attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_reset_attack

    A TCP reset attack, also known as a forged TCP reset or spoofed TCP reset, is a way to terminate a TCP connection by sending a forged TCP reset packet. This tampering technique can be used by a firewall or abused by a malicious attacker to interrupt Internet connections.

  6. H.248 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H.248

    The Gateway Control Protocol (Megaco, H.248) is an implementation of the media gateway control protocol architecture for providing telecommunication services across a converged internetwork consisting of the traditional public switched telephone network (PSTN) and modern packet networks, such as the Internet.

  7. Stateful firewall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_firewall

    TCP is a connection-oriented protocol [4] and sessions are established with a three-way handshake using SYN packets and ended by sending a FIN notification. [5] The firewall can use these unique connection identifiers to know when to remove a session from the state table without waiting for a timeout.

  8. Traffic generation model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_generation_model

    The main idea is to partly implement HTTP, FTP and TCP protocols. For example, an HTTP traffic generator simulates the download of a web-page, consisting of a number of small objects (like images). A TCP stream (that's why TCP generator is a must in this model) is used to download these objects according to HTTP1.0 or HTTP1.1 specifications.

  9. TCP Fast Open - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open

    In computer networking, TCP Fast Open (TFO) is an extension to speed up the opening of successive Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connections between two endpoints. It works by using a TFO cookie (a TCP option), which is a cryptographic cookie stored on the client and set upon the initial connection with the server. [ 1 ]