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4-Piperidone is an organic compound with the molecular formula OC(CH 2) 4 NH. It can be viewed as a derivative of piperidine. 4-Piperidone is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs. Substituted and dehydro derivatives of 4-piperidinone are intermediates in alkaloid syntheses. [1]
N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate (JB-336, BZ) Piperidine is also commonly used in chemical degradation reactions, such as the sequencing of DNA in the cleavage of particular modified nucleotides . Piperidine is also commonly used as a base for the deprotection of Fmoc - amino acids used in solid-phase peptide synthesis .
Hydrazone formation of 1-methyl-4-piperidone (1) with benzohydrazide (2) gives (3). Catalytic hydrogenation using Adams' catalyst gives the substituted hydrazine (6) after acid-catalyzed hydrolysis to remove the benzoyl group and neutralization.
N-Phenethyl-4-piperidinone (NPP) is a derivative of 4-piperidinone with the molecular formula C 13 H 17 NO. It is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs such as fentanyl .
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) is an organic compound consisting of a 5-membered lactam. It is a colorless liquid, although impure samples can appear yellow. It is miscible with water and with most common organic solvents. It also belongs to the class of dipolar aprotic solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
4-Pyridone exists a keto-enol tautomerism with its enol tautomer 4-hydroxypyridine. In solution , the keto tautomer is favoured, [ 4 ] and the enol tautomer only becomes important in very dilute solutions or solutions of non-polar solvents.
Piperidinones or piperidones are a class of chemical compounds sharing the piperidone skeleton. A classic named reaction for the synthesis of piperidones is the Petrenko-Kritschenko piperidone synthesis which involves combining an alkyl-1,3-acetonedicarboxylate with benzaldehyde and an amine. [1]
2-Piperidinone (2-piperidone or δ-valerolactam) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2) 4 CONH. Valerolactam is formed by dehydrogenation of 5-amino-1-pentanol, catalyzed by rhodium and ruthenium complexes, [3] [4] The compound, a colorless solid, is classified as a lactam. It is the monomer of nylon 5, a polyamide: n (CH 2) 4 CONH → ...