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  2. Vicuña wool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicuña_wool

    The surface of woven fabrics is often roughened with a raising card to create a softer feel, higher volume and greater thermal insulation [11] Vicuña wool is considered the rarest and most expensive legal wool in the world; in 2010, raw wool traded for about 7-15 dollars per ounce. [12] The sorted and spun yarn trades at about $300 per ounce.

  3. Vicuña - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicuña

    As a result, the species was declared endangered in 1974, and its status prohibited the trade of vicuña wool. In Peru, during 1964–1966, the Servicio Forestal y de Caza in cooperation with the US Peace Corps, Nature Conservancy, World Wildlife Fund, and the National Agrarian University of La Molina established a nature conservatory for the ...

  4. Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru

    In 2011 and 2016 Peru was the world's largest supplier of fishmeal. [201] It is also the world's leading producer of alpaca wool, and the most important exporter of cotton textile garments in Latin America, and due to its natural wealth, it is an excellent place for the development of the polymer industry worldwide.

  5. Poncho - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poncho

    Araucanos and Huasos in Chile, 19th century. A market scene Ruana in Bogotá, circa 1860. A Peruvian chalán dancing marinera on a Peruvian Paso horse.. A poncho (Spanish pronunciation:; Quechua: punchu; Mapudungun: pontro; "blanket", "woolen fabric") [1] [2] [3] is a kind of plainly formed, loose outer garment originating in the Americas, traditionally and still usually made of fabric, and ...

  6. Alpaca fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpaca_fiber

    Alpaca fleece, Wool Expo, Armidale, NSW Spinning alpaca wool by Treadle wheel, Gotthard Pass, 2018. Yarn spun from alpaca wool. Alpaca scarf. Cambridge Food, Garden and Produce Festival, England. Alpaca fleece is the natural fiber harvested from an alpaca. There are two different types of alpaca fleece. The most common fleece type comes from a ...

  7. List of continent name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continent_name...

    The German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller created the earliest known map showing the name America, which he applied to the South American continent only. 1594 world map by Petrus Plancius. The 1594 map by Petrus Plancius labels the two landmasses "America Mexicana" and "America Peruana", two terms still used in the 17th century. [1]

  8. Andean textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_textiles

    Wari, as the former capital city was called, is located 11 km (6.8 mi) north-east of the modern city of Ayacucho, Peru. This city was the center of a civilization that covered much of the highlands and coast of modern Peru. Wari wool-pile cap, 700-900 C.E., Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven.

  9. Geography of Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Peru

    Peru's developed urban cities are found in coastal regions and to the north. There are 32.1 million people who live in Peru. [6] The percentage of urbanization in Peru is 79.2%, and holds a yearly increase of 1.57%. [7] Lima forms part of the largest cities in the Americas, and holds 31.7% of the country's population. [8]