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1576 n/a Ensembl ENSG00000160868 n/a UniProt P08684 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001202855 NM_001202856 NM_001202857 NM_017460 n/a RefSeq (protein) NP_001189784 NP_059488 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 7: 99.76 – 99.78 Mb n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cytochrome P450 3A4 (abbreviated CYP3A4) (EC 1.14.13.97) is an important enzyme in the body, mainly found in the liver and in the intestine ...
n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000775 n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, also known as CYP3A, is a human gene locus. A homologous locus is found in mice. The CYP3A locus includes all the known members of the 3A subfamily of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of genes. These ...
The fluctuation in the amount of CYP450 enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5) in phase 1 (detoxification) can have varying effects on individuals, as genetic expression varies from person to person. This variation is due to the enzyme's genetic polymorphism, which leads to variability in its function and expression.
1551 13113 Ensembl ENSG00000160870 ENSMUSG00000029727 UniProt P24462 Q64464 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000765 NM_007819 RefSeq (protein) NP_000756 NP_031845 Location (UCSC) Chr 7: 99.71 – 99.74 Mb Chr 5: 137.89 – 137.92 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse CYP3A7 is an enzyme belonging to the cytochrome P450 family. It is 503 amino acids in size and shares 87% of its sequence ...
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Cyproheptadine, sold under the brand name Periactin among others, is a first-generation antihistamine with additional anticholinergic, antiserotonergic, and local anesthetic properties.
Bosentan is a substrate of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9. CYP2C19 may also play a role in its metabolism. [4] It is also a substrate of the hepatic uptake transporter organic anion-transporting polypeptides OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP2B1. [12] [13] Elimination of bosentan is mostly hepatic, with minimal contribution from renal and fecal excretion. [14]
Rifampicin is the most powerful known inducer of the hepatic cytochrome P450 enzyme system, including isoenzymes CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP3A7. [42] It increases metabolism of many drugs [ 43 ] and as a consequence, can make them less effective, or even ineffective, by decreasing their levels. [ 44 ]