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It also provides many built-in functions which can be used to eliminate the need for shell-scripting in the makefile rules as well as to manipulate the variables set and used in the makefile. [17] For example, the foreach function can be used to iterate over a list of values, such as the names of files in a given directory. [ 18 ]
MAKE is an utility helping to serialized shell commands while stating the pre-required elements for each of these commands. As such, running a well conceived makefile allow to reproduce a complexe tree-like network of commands, in the right order, despite several starting points and bricks required for a final output or group of outputs.
Buildroot is a set of Makefiles and patches that simplifies and automates the process of building a complete and bootable Linux environment for an embedded system, while using cross-compilation to allow building for multiple target platforms on a single Linux-based development system.
CMake is a free, cross-platform, software development tool for building applications via compiler-independent instructions. It also can automate testing , packaging and installation . It runs on a variety of platforms and supports many programming languages .
Similarly, a variable CPPFLAGS exists with switches to be passed to the C or C++ preprocessor. Similarly, FFLAGS enables the addition of switches for a Fortran compiler. These variables are most commonly used to specify optimization or debugging switches to a compiler, as for example -g , -O2 or ( GCC -specific) -march=athlon .
Ninja is a build system developed by Evan Martin, [4] a Google employee. Ninja has a focus on speed and it differs from other build systems in two major respects: it is designed to have its input files generated by a higher-level build system, and it is designed to run builds as fast as possible.
Boost boost.build – For C++ projects, cross-platform, based on Perforce Jam; Buck – Build system developed and used by Meta Platforms; written in Rust, using Starlark (BUILD file syntax) as Bazel; Buildout – programming tool aimed to assist with deploying software; Python-based
Mingw-w64 is a free and open-source suite of development tools that generate Portable Executable (PE) binaries for Microsoft Windows.It was forked in 2005–2010 from MinGW (Minimalist GNU for Windows).