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  2. Voice leading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_leading

    The four voices (SATB) each follow independent melodic lines (with some differences in rhythm) that together create a chord progression ending on a Phrygian half cadence. Voice leading (or part writing) is the linear progression of individual melodic lines (voices or parts) and their interaction with one another to create harmonies, typically ...

  3. Cambiata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambiata

    Cambiata, or nota cambiata (Italian for changed note), has a number of different and related meanings in music.Generally it refers to a pattern in a homophonic or polyphonic (and usually contrapuntal) setting of a melody where a note is skipped from (typically by an interval of a third) in one direction (either going up or down in pitch) followed by the note skipped to, and then by motion in ...

  4. Voice exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_exchange

    Voice exchange. In music, especially Schenkerian analysis, a voice exchange ( German: Stimmtausch; also called voice interchange) is the repetition of a contrapuntal passage with the voices' parts exchanged; for instance, the melody of one part appears in a second part and vice versa. It differs from invertible counterpoint in that there is no ...

  5. Voice crossing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_crossing

    In music, voice crossing is the intersection of melodic lines in a composition, leaving a lower voice on a higher pitch than a higher voice (and vice versa). Because this can cause registral confusion and reduce the independence of the voices, [ 1 ] it is sometimes avoided in composition and pedagogical exercises.

  6. Galant Schemata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galant_Schemata

    Galant Schemata, as described by Robert Gjerdingen in Music in the Galant Style, are "stock musical phrases" in Galant music. The concept of a musical schema is based on schema theory in psychology. Each schema has discernible internal characteristics—such as voice leading, number of events, and relative metric strength and weakness of such ...

  7. Counterpoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterpoint

    In music, counterpoint is a method of composition in which two or more musical lines (or voices) are simultaneously played which are harmonically correlated yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour. [1] It has been most commonly identified in the European classical tradition, strongly developing during the Renaissance and in much of the ...

  8. Prolongation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolongation

    Prolongation. In music theory, prolongation is the process in tonal music through which a pitch, interval, or consonant triad is considered to govern spans of music when not physically sounding. It is a central principle in the music-analytic methodology of Schenkerian analysis, conceived by Austrian theorist Heinrich Schenker. [1]

  9. Allotransplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotransplantation

    Allotransplant (allo- meaning "other" in Greek) is the transplantation of cells, tissues, or organs to a recipient from a genetically non-identical donor of the same species. [1] The transplant is called an allograft, allogeneic transplant, or homograft. Most human tissue and organ transplants are allografts.