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The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life is a 1956 sociological book by Erving Goffman, in which the author uses the imagery of theatre to portray the importance of human social interaction. This approach became known as Goffman's dramaturgical analysis.
Goffman's The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life was published in 1956, with a revised edition in 1959. [15] He had developed the book's core ideas from his doctoral dissertation. [ 35 ] It was Goffman's first and most famous book, [ 15 ] for which he received the American Sociological Association 's 1961 MacIver Award.
The foundation and the defining principles of impression management were created by Erving Goffman in The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life.Impression management theory states that one tries to alter one's perception according to one's goals.
Goffman noticed this habit of society and developed the idea of front stage. In his book The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, Goffman defines front as "that part of the individual's performance which regularly functions in a general and fixed fashion we define the situation [verification needed] for those who observe the performance ...
Identity performance is a concept that holds that "identity" can be a project or a conscious effort or action taken to present oneself in social interactions.This is based on the definition of identity as an ongoing process of self-definition and the definitions of the self by others, which emerge from interaction with others. [1]
In The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, Erving Goffman argues that individuals develop "audience segregation" whereby they make sure that they segregate one audience to whom they perform one role from the other audiences to whom they play a different role. Context collapse arises out of the failure to do so.
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The first essay, "On Face-work", discusses the concept of face, which is the positive self-image a person holds when interacting with others. Goffman believes that face "as a sociological construct of interaction is neither inherent in nor a permanent aspect of the person". [6]