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Software testing can also be performed by non-dedicated software testers. In the 1980s, the term software tester started to be used to denote a separate profession. Notable software testing roles and titles include: [65] test manager, test lead, test analyst, test designer, tester, automation developer, and test administrator. [66]
In software development, functional testing is a form of software system testing that verifies whether software matches its design. Generally, functional testing is black-box meaning the internal program structure is ignored (unlike for white-box testing). [1] Functional testing can evaluate compliance to functional requirements. [2]
Stress testing is a software testing activity that determines the robustness of software by testing beyond the limits of normal operation. Stress testing is particularly important for " mission critical " software, but is used for all types of software.
Dynamic testing involves running the software. Static testing includes verifying requirements, syntax of code and any other activities that do not include actually running the code of the program. Testing can be further divided into functional and non-functional testing. In functional testing the tester would check the calculations, any link on ...
An executable test suite must work on a sufficiently detailed level to correctly communicate with the SUT and a test harness is usually present to interface the executable test suite with the SUT. A test suite for a primality testing subroutine might consist of a list of numbers and their primality (prime or composite), along with a testing ...
Load testing is the simplest form of performance testing. A load test is usually conducted to understand the behavior of the system under a specific expected load. This load can be the expected concurrent number of users on the application performing a specific number of transactions within the set duration.
Destructive testing: tests are carried out to the specimen's failure, in order to understand a specimen's performance or material behaviour under different loads. Nondestructive testing : analysis techniques to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system without causing damage.
Unit testing, a.k.a. component or module testing, is a form of software testing by which isolated source code is tested to validate expected behavior. [1] Unit testing describes tests that are run at the unit-level to contrast testing at the integration or system level.