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  2. Symplectic group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symplectic_group

    Rather, it is isomorphic to a subgroup of Sp(2n, C), and so does preserve a complex symplectic form in a vector space of twice the dimension. As explained below, the Lie algebra of Sp(n) is the compact real form of the complex symplectic Lie algebra sp(2n, C). Sp(n) is a real Lie group with (real) dimension n(2n + 1). It is compact and simply ...

  3. Cantor's diagonal argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantor's_diagonal_argument

    Define the bijection g(t) from T to (0, 1): If t is the n th string in sequence s, let g(t) be the n th number in sequence r ; otherwise, g(t) = 0.t 2. To construct a bijection from T to R, start with the tangent function tan(x), which is a bijection from (−π/2, π/2) to R (see the figure shown on the right).

  4. Schwartz space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwartz_space

    The Fourier transform is a linear isomorphism F:𝒮(R n) → 𝒮(R n). If f ∈ 𝒮(R n) then f is Lipschitz continuous and hence uniformly continuous on R n. 𝒮(R n) is a distinguished locally convex Fréchet Schwartz TVS over the complex numbers. Both 𝒮(R n) and its strong dual space are also: complete Hausdorff locally convex spaces ...

  5. Cantor's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantor's_theorem

    Then "not-phi-x(x)," i.e. "phi-x does not hold of x" is a propositional function not contained in this correlation; for it is true or false of x according as phi-x is false or true of x, and therefore it differs from phi-x for every value of x." He attributes the idea behind the proof to Cantor.

  6. Special linear group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_linear_group

    Since SU(n) is simply connected, [2] we conclude that SL(n, C) is also simply connected, for all n greater than or equal to 2. The topology of SL(n, R) is the product of the topology of SO(n) and the topology of the group of symmetric matrices with positive eigenvalues and unit determinant. Since the latter matrices can be uniquely expressed as ...

  7. Maximal function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximal_function

    Property (c) says the operator M is bounded on L p (R n); it is clearly true when p = ∞, since we cannot take an average of a bounded function and obtain a value larger than the largest value of the function. Property (c) for all other values of p can then be deduced from these two facts by an interpolation argument.

  8. Hardy–Littlewood maximal function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardy–Littlewood_maximal...

    This theorem of G. H. Hardy and J. E. Littlewood states that M is bounded as a sublinear operator from L p (R d) to itself for p > 1. That is, if f ∈ L p (R d) then the maximal function Mf is weak L 1-bounded and Mf ∈ L p (R d). Before stating the theorem more precisely, for simplicity, let {f > t} denote the set {x | f(x) > t}. Now we have:

  9. Harish-Chandra's c-function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harish-Chandra's_c-function

    Then G α is a real semisimple Lie group with real rank one, i.e. dim A α = 1, and c s is just the Harish-Chandra c-function of G α. In this case the c -function can be computed directly and is given by