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In computer programming, assembly language (alternatively assembler language [1] or symbolic machine code), [2] [3] [4] often referred to simply as assembly and commonly abbreviated as ASM or asm, is any low-level programming language with a very strong correspondence between the instructions in the language and the architecture's machine code instructions. [5]
In computer programming, a compile and go system; compile, load, and go system; assemble and go system; or load and go system [1] [2] [3] is a programming language processor in which the compilation, assembly, or link steps are not separated from program execution.
FORMAC, the FORmula MAnipulation Compiler, was the first computer algebra system to have significant use. [1] It was developed by Jean E. Sammet and her team, as an extension of FORTRAN IV . The compiler was implemented as a preprocessor [ more detail needed ] taking the FORMAC program and converting it to a FORTRAN IV program which was in turn ...
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LLVM targets many platforms, however its main focus is not machine-dependent code generation; instead a more high-level typed assembly-like intermediate representation is used. Nevertheless for the most common targets the LLVM MC (machine code) project provides an assembler both as an integrated component of the compilers and as an external tool.
Machine code is generally different from bytecode (also known as p-code), which is either executed by an interpreter or itself compiled into machine code for faster (direct) execution. An exception is when a processor is designed to use a particular bytecode directly as its machine code, such as is the case with Java processors .
In practical use, inline assembly operating on values is rarely standalone as free-floating code. Since the programmer cannot predict what register a variable is assigned to, compilers typically provide a way to substitute them in as an extension. There are, in general, two types of inline assembly supported by C/C++ compilers:
SASM (short for SimpleASM) is a free and open source cross-platform integrated development environment for the NASM, MASM, GAS and FASM assembly languages. It features syntax highlighting and includes a debugger. [1] SASM is intended to allow users to easily develop and run programs written in assembly language.