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The short-tailed field vole is a small, dark brown rodent with a short tail, distinguishable from the closely related common vole (Microtus arvalis) by its darker, longer and shaggier hair and by its more densely haired ears. The head and body length varies between 8 and 13 centimetres (3.1 and 5.1 in) and the tail between 3 and 4 centimetres ...
Voles thrive on small plants yet, like shrews, they will eat dead animals and, like mice and rats, they can live on almost any nut or fruit. In addition, voles target plants more than most other small animals, making their presence evident. Voles readily girdle small trees and ground cover much like a porcupine. This girdling can easily kill ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 7 January 2025. Order of mammals Rodent Temporal range: Late Paleocene – recent Pre๊ ๊ O S D C P T J K Pg N Capybara Springhare Golden-mantled ground squirrel North American beaver House mouse Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Mirorder ...
The maximum lifespan in the wild is 16 months, [8] and few voles live more than two years. [9] Eastern meadow vole populations fluctuate annually and also tend to reach peak densities at two- to five-year intervals, with population declines in intervening years. [8] [9] [14] Breeding often ceases in January and starts again in March. [9]
Microtus is a genus of voles found in North America, Europe and northern Asia. The genus name refers to the small ears of these animals. The genus name refers to the small ears of these animals. They are stout rodents with short ears, legs and tails.
Common foods of the gray-tailed vole in the wild are thought to be grasses, clover, wild onion, and false dandelion. [5] Published claims that the voles are omnivorous lack references or evidence. [4] Although gray-tailed voles are now described as common, Bailey reported them to be so scarce that few specimens were available. [12]
Townsend's vole is one of the largest voles in North America, [7] growing to a total length of 169 to 225 mm (6.7 to 8.9 in) including a tail of 48 to 70 mm (1.9 to 2.8 in), and a weight of 48 to 73 g (1.7 to 2.6 oz). [2] [3] [8] The ears are wide and prominent, being clearly visible above the fur, which is thin and coarse. The upper surface is ...
Because they feed on roots and tubers, voles do not need to drink water much. [3] Voles cache food, primarily during the winter. [5] Voles spend most of their time underground in their burrow systems and seldom venture into the surface. This makes them safe from hawks and owls. [4] Other predators of voles include snakes, weasels and mountain ...