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  2. Pseudocyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudocyst

    The CT scan's weakness is its lack of differentiation between pseudocysts and cystic neoplasm. Also, the intravenous contrast given at the time of the CT scan may worsen kidney dysfunction. [2] MRI and MRCP are effective methods of detecting pseudocysts, but are not regularly used because CT scans offer most of the needed information. These ...

  3. Kidney tumour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_tumour

    Unspecific cortical lesion on CT scan is confirmed cystic and benign with contrast-enhanced renal ultrasonography. A CT scan is the first choice modality for workup of solid masses in the kidneys. Nevertheless, hemorrhagic cysts can resemble renal cell carcinomas on CT, but they are easily distinguished with Doppler ultrasonography (Doppler US ...

  4. Mucinous cystadenoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucinous_cystadenoma

    Mucinous cystadenomas make up 15–20% of all ovarian tumors. They often become very large and can extend up into the abdomen. These tumors are usually evaluated using ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. Findings on imaging studies are nonspecific. These ovarian tumors are usually multi-septated, cystic masses with thin walls.

  5. Odontogenic keratocyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odontogenic_keratocyst

    [13] [2] Protein content of cyst fluid below 4g% is diagnostic of odontogenic keratocysts. [2] Smaller and unilocular lesions resembling other types of cysts may require a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. [10] On a CT scan, the radiodensity of a keratocystic odontogenic tumour is about 30 Hounsfield units, which is about the same as ...

  6. Central nervous system cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system_cyst

    CT scan of a colloid cyst. The diagnostic process typically begins with a medical history workup followed by a medical examination by a physician. Imaging tests, such as CT scans and MRIs, help provide a clearer picture. The physician typically looks for fluid (or other bodily substance) filled sacs to appear in the scans, as is shown in the CT ...

  7. Cystadenocarcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cystadenocarcinoma

    Cystadenocarcinoma is a malignant form of a cystadenoma and is a cancer derived from glandular epithelium, in which cystic accumulations of retained secretions are formed. The neoplastic cells manifest varying degrees of anaplasia and invasiveness, and local extension and metastases occur.

  8. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    An Australian study of 10.9 million people reported that the increased incidence of cancer after CT scan exposure in this cohort was mostly due to irradiation. In this group, one in every 1,800 CT scans was followed by an excess cancer. If the lifetime risk of developing cancer is 40% then the absolute risk rises to 40.05% after a CT.

  9. Renal cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_cell_carcinoma

    CT scans have the potential to distinguish solid masses from cystic masses and may provide information on the localization, stage or spread of the cancer to other organs of the patient. Key parts of the human body which are examined for metastatic involvement of renal cell carcinoma may include the renal vein , lymph node and the involvement of ...