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  2. History of the Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Basques

    The Basques (Basque: Euskaldunak) are an indigenous ethno-linguistic group mainly inhabiting the Basque Country (adjacent areas of Spain and France).Their history is therefore interconnected with Spanish and French history and also with the history of many other past and present countries, particularly in Europe and the Americas, where a large number of their descendants keep attached to their ...

  3. Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basques

    Olentzero in Gipuzkoa, Basque Country. There are 2,123,000 people living in the Basque Autonomous Community (279,000 in Alava, 1,160,000 in Biscay and 684,000 in Gipuzkoa). The most important cities in this region, which serve as the provinces' administrative centers, are Bilbao (in Biscay), San Sebastián (in Gipuzkoa), and Vitoria-Gasteiz (in ...

  4. Origin of the Basques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Basques

    Between the 14th and 15th century, a series of historical legends were created with the objective of defending the singularity of the Basque people and their Fuero system, which regulated the relations between the Basque territories and the Crown. Among these legends are the Basque-Iberism, the Basque-Cantabrism, and The Battle of Arrigorriaga ...

  5. Basque settlement in the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_settlement_in_the...

    During the 1570s, the Basque fisheries in America employed more than 6000 people and required more than 200 ships. [1] In Buitres, 900 sailors come aboard 15 ships every summer. [1] The surplus oil production is sold in England. However, most historians still note a gradual decline in whaling, while other scholars argue shows that it was sudden ...

  6. Cagot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cagot

    The origins of both the term Cagots (and Agotes, Capots, Caqueux, etc.) and the Cagots themselves are uncertain.It has been suggested that they were descendants of the Visigoths [1] [2] defeated by Clovis I at the Battle of Vouillé, [3] [4] and that the name Cagot derives from caas ("dog") and the Old Occitan for Goth gòt around the 6th century. [5]

  7. List of people from the Basque Country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_from_the...

    For this purpose, people considered are those hailing from the extended Basque Country (includes the Basque Autonomous Community, the French Basque Country and Navarre). In particular born or resident in the Basque Country, unless self-identifying as not Basque (e.g. people self-identifying as Spanish or French rather than Basque.)

  8. Ancient bronze hand found in Spain stuns archaeologists. What ...

    www.aol.com/news/ancient-bronze-hand-found-spain...

    The town’s Basque inhabitants abandoned everything, the Sociedad de Ciencias Aranzadi said in a Nov. 14 release. The ancient inhabitants left thousands of years ago, but to archaeologists the ...

  9. Basque prehistory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_prehistory

    Basque people are the only Western Europeans that speak a non-Indo-European language - the Basque language - without having any known contemporary European ethnic or linguistic relatives. [2] A 2015 DNA study supports the idea that the Basques descend from Neolithic farmers who mixed with local hunters and were subsequently isolated for millennia.