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Crohn's disease Ulcerative colitis Defecation: Often porridge-like, [1] sometimes steatorrhea: Often mucus-like and with blood [1] Tenesmus: Less common [1] More common [1] Fever: Common [1] Indicates severe disease [1] Fistulae: Common [2] Seldom Weight loss: Often: More seldom
Crohn's disease Ulcerative colitis Terminal ileum involvement: Commonly: Seldom Colon involvement: Usually: Always Rectum involvement: Seldom: Usually (95%) [1] Involvement around the anus: Common [2] Seldom Bile duct involvement: No increase in rate of primary sclerosing cholangitis: Higher rate [3] Distribution of disease: Patchy areas of ...
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is one of the two types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with the other type being Crohn's disease. [1] It is a long-term condition that results in inflammation and ulcers of the colon and rectum.
Crohn's disease also increases the risk of cancer in the area of inflammation. For example, individuals with Crohn's disease involving the small bowel are at higher risk for small intestinal cancer. [85] Similarly, people with Crohn's colitis have a relative risk of 5.6 for developing colon cancer. [86]
Mirikizumab, a drug currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, also sends Crohn's disease into clinical remission, new findings suggest.
Microscopically, ulcerative colitis is restricted to the mucosa (epithelial lining of the gut), while Crohn's disease affects the full thickness of the bowel wall ("transmural lesions"). Lastly, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis present with extra-intestinal manifestations (such as liver problems, arthritis, skin manifestations and eye ...
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