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  2. Catholic Mariology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Mariology

    Catholic Mariology is the systematic study of the person of Mary, mother of Jesus, and of her place in the Economy of Salvation [1] [2] [3] in Catholic theology.According to the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception taught by the Catholic Church, Mary was conceived and born without sin, hence she is seen as having a singular dignity above the saints, receiving a higher level of veneration than ...

  3. Dormition of the Mother of God - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dormition_of_the_Mother_of_God

    The Dormition Fast is a stricter fast than either the Nativity Fast (Advent) or the Apostles' Fast, with only wine and oil (but no fish) allowed on weekends. As with the other Fasts of the Church year, there is a Great Feast that falls during the Fast; in this case, the Transfiguration (August 6), on which fish, wine and oil are allowed. [3]

  4. Double truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_truth

    The doctrine of "double truth" was revived by the scholastics under the rubric "two truths". Thus, according to the scholastics, there was a lesser truth, that the Earth circled the Sun, as Copernicus said, and a greater truth, that when Joshua fought at Jericho it was the Sun, not the Earth, which stood still.

  5. Catholic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_theology

    The doctrine of the Immaculate Conception is a teaching of Eastern origin, but is expressed in the terminology of the Western Church. [179] Eastern Catholics, though they do not observe the Western Feast of the Immaculate Conception , have no difficulty affirming it or even dedicating their churches to the Virgin Mary under this title.

  6. Augustinian soteriology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustinian_soteriology

    His doctrines, such as predestination by predeterminism, became foundational for later theological developments and had a lasting impact on Christian thought up to the Reformation. Augustine's influence on John Calvin (1509–1564) was particularly significant in shaping Calvinist soteriology and its understanding of divine providence.

  7. The Book of Beliefs and Opinions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Book_of_Beliefs_and...

    In the first two sections, Saadia discusses the metaphysical problems of the creation of the world (i.) and the unity of the Creator (ii.); in the following sections, he discusses revelation (iii.) and the doctrines of belief based upon divine justice, including obedience and disobedience (iv.), as well as merit and demerit (v.).

  8. History of Catholic Mariology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Catholic_Mariology

    The Conception of Mary was celebrated as a liturgical feast in England from the 9th century, and the doctrine of her "holy" or "immaculate" conception was first formulated in a tract by Eadmer, companion and biographer of Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury. [10] The Normans suppressed the Anglo-Saxon celebration, but it lived on in the popular mind.

  9. Activation-synthesis hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation-synthesis...

    Currently, a three-dimensional model called AIM Model, described below, is used to determine the different states of the brain over the course of the day and night. The AIM Model introduces a new hypothesis that primary consciousness is an important building block on which secondary consciousness is constructed. [1]