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The FreeBSD Ports collection is a package management system for the FreeBSD operating system. Ports in the collection vary with contributed software. There were 38,487 ports available in February 2020 [1] and 36,504 in September 2024. [2] It has also been adopted by NetBSD as the basis of its pkgsrc system.
Ports collections (or ports trees, or just ports) are the sets of makefiles and patches provided by the BSD-based operating systems, FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD, as a simple method of installing software or creating binary packages.
Fink: A port of dpkg, it is one of the earliest package managers for macOS; Homebrew: Command-Line Interface-based package manager, known for its ease-of-use and extensibility. MacPorts: Formerly known as DarwinPorts, based on FreeBSD Ports (as is macOS itself); Joyent: Provides a repository of 10,000+ binary packages for macOS based on pkgsrc; [4]
FreeBSD contains a significant collection of server-related software in the base system and the ports collection, allowing FreeBSD to be configured and used as a mail server, web server, firewall, FTP server, DNS server and a router, among other applications. FreeBSD can be installed on a regular desktop or a laptop.
It was forked from the FreeBSD ports collection in 1997 as the primary package management system for NetBSD. Since then it has evolved independently; in 1999, support for Solaris was added, followed by support for other operating systems. [3] pkgsrc currently contains over 22,000 packages and includes most popular open-source software.
This gives the port writer a lot more flexibility in dealing with some of the more complex bits of software out there and the whole notion of action hooks (pre/post fetch, build, install, etc) is much cleaner in MacPorts [compared with FreeBSD]
FreeBSD based firmware for embedded devices ULBSD: ULBSD is a Unix-like, desktop-oriented operating system based on FreeBSD. It aims to be easy to install and ready-to-use immediately by providing pre-installed graphical KDE5 user desktop environment. ravynOS (formerly airyxOS) ravynOS is a FreeBSD-based OS aimed at providing "the finesse of ...
ravynOS - an OS aimed to provide the finesse of macOS with the freedom of FreeBSD. iXsystems. TrueNAS storage appliances were based on FreeBSD 10.3 [4] TrueNAS CORE and Enterprise (formerly known as FreeNAS [2]), is based on FreeBSD ; however TrueNAS Scale, alternative of both TrueNAS Core/Entreprise, is based on Debian Gnu/Linux.