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The Ford Modular engine is an overhead camshaft (OHC) V8 and V10 gasoline-powered small block engine family introduced by Ford Motor Company in 1990 for the 1991 model year. . The term “modular” applied to the setup of tooling and casting stations in the Windsor and Romeo engine manufacturing plants, not the engine its
The smallest-displacement engine of the 385 engine family, the 370 was introduced after the 429 and 460, replacing the 361 cu in (5.9 L) 360 Truck (FT) V8 in 1977. . Sharing its 3.59-inch stroke with the 429, the 370 was designed with a downsized 4.05-inch bore (shared with its predecessor and the 3
2011–present Coyote V8 —DOHC TiVCT 5.0 L; In 2018 dual fuel injection added providing both port and direct injection. 2013–2014 Trinity V8 5.8 L, supercharged (Shelby GT500) 2016–2020 Voodoo V8 —DOHC 5.2 L (Shelby GT350/350R) 2020–2022 Predator V8 —DOHC 5.2 L, supercharged (Shelby GT500 & 2022 F-150 Raptor R)
common-rail multi-point electronic sequential indirect fuel injection with six intake manifold-sited fuel Siemens fuel injectors, six individual spark coils, Bosch Motronic ME 7.1 electronic engine control unit (ECU); 98 RON/ROZ(93 AKI) EuroSuperPlus (premium) unleaded recommended for maximum performance and fuel economy
In that year, U.S. automakers began to quote horsepower in SAE net ratings; the 302 two-barrel carried a net rating of 140 hp (104 kW). By 1975, its power had dropped as low as 122 hp (91 kW) in some models. Until fuel injection began to appear in the 1980s, net power ratings did not rise above 210 hp (157 kW).
The only fuel injected first-generation engine, its sole application was the 1970-1973 Ford Capri RS 2600. It was replaced with the RS 3100. Weslake developed a racing version of the engine, bored to 96 mm (3.78 in) to give 3.0 L; 182.8 cu in (2,995 cc) of displacement and producing in excess of 320 PS (235 kW; 316 hp).
Crankshaft: Forged; Knock sensors from the Ford Boss engine; Siamesed cylinders with saw cuts between cylinders to increase cooling capacity; Variable oil pump for fuel economy [7] Because the engine uses overhead valves actuated by pushrods, it is smaller than many of the overhead camshaft Ford Modular engines, and can be fitted to older cars. [7]
The big-block engines initially used a forged crankshaft with a stroke of 3.975" for the 1965-1967 425 and 400 CID versions; starting in 1968, both the 400 cu in (6.6 L) and the 455 cu in (7.5 L) big blocks used a stroke of 4.25 in (108 mm), with crankshaft material changed to cast iron except in a few rare cases.