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  2. Color blind glasses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_blind_glasses

    Color blindness (color vision deficiency) is the decreased ability to see color or differences in color. It can impair daily color tasks such as selecting ripe fruit or choosing clothing, as well as safety-related tasks such as interpreting traffic lights. While the disability of color blindness is considered minor, the use of color in safety ...

  3. Carotenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotenoid

    For the same reason, carotenoid colors often predominate in ripe fruit after being unmasked by the disappearance of chlorophyll. Carotenoids are responsible for the brilliant yellows and oranges that tint deciduous foliage (such as dying autumn leaves ) of certain hardwood species as hickories , ash , maple , yellow poplar , aspen , birch ...

  4. Anthocyanin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthocyanin

    Anthocyanin extracts are not specifically listed among approved color additives for foods in the United States; however, grape juice, red grape skin and many fruit and vegetable juices, which are approved for use as colorants, are rich in naturally occurring anthocyanins. [46]

  5. Anthoxanthin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthoxanthin

    They are sometimes used as food additives to add color or flavor to foods. One of the most well-known anthoxanthins is quercetin, which is found in many fruits and vegetables, including capers, red onions, and kale. In addition to their use as food additives, anthoxanthins are also used in the production of dyes and pigments.

  6. Chromoplast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromoplast

    As such, their color varies depending on what pigment they contain. The main evolutionary purpose of chromoplasts is probably to attract pollinators or eaters of colored fruits, which help disperse seeds. However, they are also found in roots such as carrots and sweet potatoes. They allow the accumulation of large quantities of water-insoluble ...

  7. Daidai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daidai

    The name daidai, originally meaning "several generations" (and written as (代代) or (代々)), came from the fruit staying on the tree for several years if not picked; [3] thus, a tree bears fruits of more than one season or from multiple years. [1]

  8. Diospyros blancoi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diospyros_blancoi

    Trees that were planted by seeds could take 6 or 7 years to give out fruit, but trees that were propagated by cuttings produce fruit in 3 or 4 years. It is a very productive tree. [citation needed] The fact that fruits vary greatly – in shape, color, hairiness and taste – suggests that there is a great deal of genetic variation in the plant.

  9. Kigelia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigelia

    The fruit is harvested, split into two along the grain, before being dried in the sun. The dried fruits are then inserted into a fermentation vessel with older, in-use muratina (prural) to activate and inoculate the new ones with yeast. The more the cultures are used, the more potent they become in converting sugars from sugarcane juice and ...