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  2. Inverse transform sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_transform_sampling

    Inverse transform sampling (also known as inversion sampling, the inverse probability integral transform, the inverse transformation method, or the Smirnov transform) is a basic method for pseudo-random number sampling, i.e., for generating sample numbers at random from any probability distribution given its cumulative distribution function.

  3. Whittaker–Shannon interpolation formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whittaker–Shannon...

    The Whittaker–Shannon interpolation formula or sinc interpolation is a method to construct a continuous-time bandlimited function from a sequence of real numbers. The formula dates back to the works of E. Borel in 1898, and E. T. Whittaker in 1915, and was cited from works of J. M. Whittaker in 1935, and in the formulation of the Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem by Claude Shannon in 1949.

  4. Nonuniform sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonuniform_sampling

    Nonuniform sampling is based on Lagrange interpolation and the relationship between itself and the (uniform) sampling theorem. Nonuniform sampling is a generalisation of the Whittaker–Shannon–Kotelnikov (WSK) sampling theorem. The sampling theory of Shannon can be generalized for the case of nonuniform samples, that is, samples not taken ...

  5. Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist–Shannon_sampling...

    The Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem is an essential principle for digital signal processing linking the frequency range of a signal and the sample rate required to avoid a type of distortion called aliasing. The theorem states that the sample rate must be at least twice the bandwidth of the signal to avoid aliasing.

  6. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    The table shown on the right can be used in a two-sample t-test to estimate the sample sizes of an experimental group and a control group that are of equal size, that is, the total number of individuals in the trial is twice that of the number given, and the desired significance level is 0.05. [4]

  7. Nested sampling algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested_sampling_algorithm

    The nested sampling algorithm is a computational approach to the Bayesian statistics problems of comparing models and generating samples from posterior distributions. It was developed in 2004 by physicist John Skilling.

  8. Sampling theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Sampling_theorem&redirect=no

    Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Sampling theorem

  9. Shannon wavelet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shannon_wavelet

    is the usual sinc function that appears in Shannon sampling theorem. This wavelet belongs to the C ∞ {\displaystyle C^{\infty }} -class of differentiability , but it decreases slowly at infinity and has no bounded support , since band-limited signals cannot be time-limited.