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Stephanie Louise Kwolek (/ ˈ k w oʊ l ɛ k /; July 31, 1923 – June 18, 2014) was a Polish-American chemist best known for inventing Kevlar (poly-paraphenylene terephthalamide). ). Her career at the DuPont company spanned more than 40 ye
Kevlar was initially used as a replacement for steel-belting in tires, and later for use in ropes, gaskets, and automotive and aviation parts. [1] [3] In 1971, Shubin, who was then the Director of Science and Technology for the National Institute for Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, [4] suggested using Kevlar to replace nylon in bullet ...
Kevlar (para-aramid) [2] is a strong, heat-resistant synthetic fiber, related to other aramids such as Nomex and Technora. Developed by Stephanie Kwolek at DuPont in 1965, [ 3 ] [ 2 ] [ 4 ] the high-strength material was first used commercially in the early 1970s as a replacement for steel in racing tires.
In the 1980s, Dr. Jacob Lahijani, Senior Chemist at DuPont, invented Kevlar 149 and was highlighted in the "Innovation: Agent of Change. [77] Kevlar 149 is used in armor, belts, hoses, composite structures, cable sheathing, gaskets, brake pads, clutch linings, friction pads, slot insulation, phase barrier insulation, and interturn insulation. [78]
1971: The first space station, Salyut 1, is launched. 1971: IBM developed and released the world's first floppy disk and disk drive. [504] 1972: The first video game console, used primarily for playing video games on a TV, is the Magnavox Odyssey. [505] 1973: The first fiber optic communication systems were developed by Optelecom. [506]
During development of the Scotchgard product in the 1950s, Sherman was required to wait for performance results outside of the textile mill during testing due to a rule at that time that banned women from the mill. [6] At that time, there were very few female chemists; Sherman was a rarity in the corporate environment. [8]
Kevlar is a registered trademark for a para-aramid synthetic fiber developed at DuPont in 1965 [1] and used commercially from the early 1970s onwards. On February 3, 2009, DuPont filed suit against Kolon for "theft of trade secrets and confidential information" relating to its product, Heracron .
There is a trade-off between steel and kevlar beads: steel is cheaper and easier to mount, but kevlar is lighter and allows the tire to be folded up, useful for spare tires. One source: [ 1 ] -- 97.120.76.86 ( talk ) 01:27, 26 October 2014 (UTC)